F0791 F791: Provide or obtain dental services for each resident.
D

Failure to Provide Dental Services and Denture Follow-Up

Aperion Care Arbors Michigan CityMichigan City, Indiana Survey Completed on 12-09-2025

Summary

The facility failed to ensure that routine dental services were provided for a resident with altered mental status and mild intellectual disabilities. The resident was observed with multiple missing teeth and stated it had been a long time since he had seen a dentist. Although a physician’s order allowed dental care as needed and the facility documented multiple visits by the dentist and dental hygienist, there was no documentation that the resident actually received any dental visit after the order was obtained. The Social Service Director stated the resident had refused his last dental visit, but neither she nor the contracted dental group had a date for that visit, and the resident was placed on the list to be seen later. The facility also failed to complete follow-up for another resident who had extensive dental extractions and still had no dentures. The resident, who had dementia, psychotic disorder with delusions, anxiety disorder, heart disease, major depressive disorder, and heart failure, reported that her teeth had been removed months earlier and she still had no dentures. Dental notes showed multiple extractions, remaining root tips, and later documentation that the bone level was not sufficient for dentures and that implants would be needed if she wanted dentures. Social service notes showed messages and follow-up attempts regarding dental services, but the resident was not seen by the dentist during several facility visits, and the Social Service Director stated she was unaware of some of the resident’s dental follow-up needs until later.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0791 citations
Failure to Provide Timely Dental Services
D
F0791 F791: Provide or obtain dental services for each resident.
Short Summary

Failure to Provide Timely Dental Services: A resident with dysphagia and HTN, who was cognitively intact and on Medicaid, had dental impressions taken for complete upper and lower dentures but then had no further documented follow-up with the dentist. The resident reported waiting a long time for dentures, had not received updates, and had not seen the dentist recently; the record showed no further communication after the initial dental consult and impressions.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Incomplete policy for lost dentures
D
F0791 F791: Provide or obtain dental services for each resident.
Short Summary

Incomplete policy for lost dentures: The facility failed to have a complete Dental Services policy addressing when it was responsible for replacing lost or broken dentures. A resident with intact cognition and a history including paraplegia, psychoactive substance abuse, MDD, and anxiety reported that staff removed the upper dentures, placed them on the bedside table, and the dentures later went missing after room cleaning. The resident’s care plan did not address denture storage or cleaning, and the Administrator confirmed the policy lacked a facility-specific protocol for lost or broken dentures.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Provide Routine Dental Services
D
F0791 F791: Provide or obtain dental services for each resident.
Short Summary

Failure to provide routine dental services affected two residents. One resident with multiple neurologic and psychiatric diagnoses had documented oral/dental problems, but the record showed no dental visits for over a year and the DON confirmed no dental services since the last recorded exam. Another resident with diabetes, PVD, kidney disease, chronic pain, and anxiety had missing teeth and bone loss; after refusing the facility clinic dentist, there were no documented follow-up attempts to secure outside dental care, and staff interviews showed delays and missed scheduling opportunities.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Delayed Dental Services for Resident Awaiting Dentures
D
F0791 F791: Provide or obtain dental services for each resident.
Short Summary

A resident with no natural teeth, diabetes, HF, and dysphagia remained without dentures despite repeated dental recommendations for new upper and lower dentures and a documented request process. Staff were unsure whether the request had been denied, later learned it had been denied for additional information, and acknowledged the denture issue had not been addressed sooner.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Ensure Timely Dental Follow-Up
D
F0791 F791: Provide or obtain dental services for each resident.
Short Summary

Failure to ensure timely dental follow-up for a resident with painful teeth. The resident had multiple bottom front teeth visible at the gumline and reported tooth pain; he had been seen by a dentist and was supposed to have extractions, but the treatment had not occurred months later. SS stated the resident wanted extractions only, and the facility did not have a process for ensuring needed dental treatment was completed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Arrange Dental Assessment for Requested Dentures
D
F0791 F791: Provide or obtain dental services for each resident.
Short Summary

A resident with type 2 DM and CHF reported not having dentures and said they had requested dentures several times. The clinical record showed no evidence that the facility arranged or followed up on dental services for a dental assessment or dentures, and the DSS confirmed there was no documentation of any further dental consults.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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