Soiled and Blood-Stained Linens Left in Resident Rooms
Summary
The facility failed to ensure a safe, clean, comfortable, and homelike environment for two residents by leaving soiled bed linens in place and, for one resident, failing to remove a bloody tissue from the room. Resident #12, an older female with diagnoses including cognitive communication deficit, weakness, need for assistance with personal care, and muscle weakness, had intact cognition on her quarterly MDS and no care plan mention of refusing or resisting care. During multiple observations, her bottom sheet remained soiled with greenish and tan splotches in the same area near her left shoulder, and she stated staff changed her top sheet nearly every day but her bottom sheet every 4 days. Resident #78, an older male with weakness and need for assistance with personal care, also had intact cognition on his quarterly MDS and no care plan mention of refusing or resisting care. During repeated observations, his bottom sheet remained stained with blood in the same pattern on the upper right side of the bed, and a bloody tissue remained on his windowsill and another had been on the floor. He stated the blood was from his upper right arm and that his arm would not quit bleeding. The blood-stained sheet and bloody tissue were still present during later observations. Staff interviews showed that nurses, CNAs, and sometimes housekeeping were responsible for changing sheets and cleaning resident rooms, with sheets changed on shower days and when soiled or bloody. ADON B stated soiled or bloody sheets should be removed as soon as noticed, the mattress cleaned with disinfectant spray, and clean sheets applied. RN F stated she had seen blood on Resident #78's sheets and that he refused to have them changed, while other staff stated they would expect bloody tissues to be discarded and rooms cleaned when needed. Facility policies stated residents have the right to a dignified existence and to a clean, sanitary, orderly environment with clean bed and bath linens.
Penalty
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