F0690 F690: Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections.
D

Failure to Provide Proper External Catheter Care and Monitoring

Optalis Health And Rehabilitation Of Grand RapidsGrand Rapids, Michigan Survey Completed on 12-29-2025

Summary

The facility failed to provide appropriate care and monitoring for a female resident using a Pure Wick external urinary catheter. The resident, who had diagnoses including acute cystitis with hematuria, overactive bladder, neuromuscular dysfunction of the bladder, and was a carrier of carbapenem-resistant enterobacterales (CRE), reported that staff did not respond promptly to her requests for assistance. She described being left in feces for extended periods, sometimes up to five hours, and noted that the Pure Wick device was not always functioning properly, leading to leakage and the need for additional pads. The resident also had to instruct CNAs on how to properly reattach tubing and clean the canister, indicating a lack of staff competency and adherence to proper procedures. Observations and interviews revealed that the Pure Wick canister was often left full or over halfway full, and staff did not consistently empty or clean it as required. The resident reported that the canister had not been cleaned for two or three days at times, and staff were not coming in to provide care until late in the evening. The Unit Manager acknowledged there were no specific orders or protocols in the resident's record regarding cleaning the Pure Wick canister, when to empty it, or when to replace the canister and tubing. Additionally, there was no documentation of staff education or resident monitoring related to the use and care of the Pure Wick system, despite the resident's history of multiple urinary tract infections and CRE. Review of facility policy and manufacturer guidelines confirmed that the Pure Wick external catheter should be replaced every 8 to 12 hours or immediately if soiled, and that canisters and tubing should be cleaned and disinfected at least daily and replaced every 60 days. However, the facility's practice did not align with these standards, as staff were not consistently following the required procedures for replacement, cleaning, and monitoring. The Director of Nursing was unable to confirm whether staff were ensuring timely replacement of the external catheter or proper documentation, and there was a lack of clear protocols and staff education regarding the care of the Pure Wick system.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0690 citations
Improper Foley Catheter Care During Incontinent Care
D
F0690 F690: Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections.
Short Summary

Improper Foley Catheter Care During Incontinent Care: A resident with dementia and neurogenic bladder had an indwelling catheter, but a CNA did not secure the catheter tubing while providing incontinent/catheter care. The DON and ADM stated the tubing should be secured during care, and the CNA acknowledged she was not aware she had failed to do so despite prior training.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Indwelling Catheter Care Not Provided as Needed
D
F0690 F690: Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections.
Short Summary

Indwelling catheter care was not provided as needed for a resident with Foley tubing that had cream-colored sediment along the length of the tubing on repeated observations. The resident had orders for Foley care every shift and irrigation for blockage, increased sediment, or decreased output, but staff and hospice interviews showed the tubing remained unchanged and there was no formal order for routine tubing changes, only PRN changes based on clinical findings.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Secure Foley Catheter Tubing
D
F0690 F690: Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections.
Short Summary

A resident with an indwelling Foley catheter, dementia, and recent admission diagnoses including cancer and a pelvic fracture was observed without the ordered leg strap/securement device in place. The care plan did not reflect the need for securement, and staff interviews confirmed the tubing should have been secured and checked each shift; the ADM also stated there was no catheter care policy.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Document and Manage External Catheter Urinary Wicking System
D
F0690 F690: Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections.
Short Summary

Failure to Document and Manage External Catheter Urinary Wicking System: A resident who used an external male catheter with a urine collection system had no physician order, no care plan details for setup or reapplication, and no documentation for changes. The resident said he needed help with the system and kept supplies in his room, while the DON stated the hospice nurse applied it weekly and acknowledged there was no policy or documentation for changes. Containers of urine were observed in the room, including one full of dark yellow urine, and the bag was later not found during brief care.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Delayed Incontinence Care
D
F0690 F690: Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections.
Short Summary

Delayed Incontinence Care: A resident with bowel and bladder incontinence, impaired mobility, and dependence on staff for ADLs was observed wet in bed and asking to be changed and cleaned up. An LPN checked the brief, confirmed it was wet, but left the room without providing care and was later observed at a med cart during another staff member’s med pass. The resident stated she had last been changed the night before and that it had been a long time.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Delayed Toileting and Incontinence Care
D
F0690 F690: Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections.
Short Summary

Delayed Toileting and Incontinence Care: A resident with intact cognition, urinary and bowel incontinence, and max assist needs was left in a wet brief and later found sitting on a urine-soaked wheelchair cushion. Staff reported the resident had called for bathroom help during lunch, but assistance was delayed until after dining room duties, and the DON stated residents should be changed every 2 hours and assisted before meals when they request toileting.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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