Failure to Use Language Assistance and Implement Fall Mats
Summary
The facility failed to develop and implement a comprehensive person-centered care plan for a resident who primarily spoke Russian. The resident’s care plan identified an interpretation need, stated that the resident spoke Russian and understood simple English, and included interventions to use a communication card so the resident could point to what she needed. During observations and interviews, staff reported that they usually communicated with the resident using a translation app on a phone, and one CNA was unable to find a communication card in the resident’s room. The LVN/MDSC stated the facility had a communication card but staff did not use it, and the DON stated the facility had no translator service and no staff who spoke Russian. The DON also stated the communication card should have been implemented so staff could better understand the resident. The resident’s admission record listed diagnoses including vascular dementia and hypertensive heart and chronic kidney disease without heart failure. The facility’s Language Barrier Policy and Procedure stated that communication with residents who have a language barrier must include identifying communication needs, providing access to qualified interpreters, and documenting communication preferences and efforts to provide language assistance in the medical record. The policy also referenced interpreter options and communication boards. Despite this, staff described relying on the translation app and not using the communication card that was included in the resident’s care plan. The facility also failed to implement a fall-related intervention for another resident. That resident’s care plan identified moderate fall risk related to confusion, deconditioning, gait and balance problems, and included an intervention for floor mats to be placed on the floor on both sides of the bed. Multiple observations showed the resident in bed with the two floor mats placed against the wall by the room door rather than on the floor beside the bed. An LVN later removed the mats from the wall and placed them on both sides of the bed, stating they should be in place on the floor. The resident’s order summary also directed that floor mats be placed on the floor on the sides of the bed every shift, and staff interviews confirmed the resident had a history of multiple falls with minor injuries and unpredictable attempts to get out of bed.
Penalty
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