Delayed assessment and communication for resident with respiratory decline
Summary
The facility did not ensure Resident #20 received care and treatment in accordance with professional standards of practice and the comprehensive person-centered care plan when the resident had a change in condition and was not assessed timely by a qualified professional. Resident #20 had diagnoses including pneumonia, dysphagia, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, was severely cognitively impaired, non-verbal, tube fed, and not previously on oxygen. The care plan documented the resident was non-verbal and used a white board, nodding, or thumbs up/down to communicate. During the survey, the resident was observed with labored breathing and oxygen in use, but there was no documented physician order for oxygen therapy, no nursing note explaining why oxygen was started, and no registered nurse assessment from admission through 9/10/2025. On 9/8/2025, Licensed Practical Nurse #25 stated the resident had a change in condition, with death breathing, oxygen saturation of 91% on room air, and respirations of 30. The LPN said they texted Nurse Practitioner #9 and were instructed to start oxygen at 2 liters via nasal cannula and obtain a chest x-ray. However, there was no documented evidence of orders received for oxygen or the chest x-ray, and the LPN did not document the change in condition or notify the medical professional and family in the record. The resident’s family was reportedly at the bedside, but there was no documented notification attempt. A chest x-ray was performed and the report showed minor left base consolidation that could be atelectasis or pneumonia. The report was received by the facility at 3:30 PM on 9/8/2025, but there was no documented evidence the provider was notified at that time. Registered Nurse Supervisor #4 stated they were not notified of the change in condition on 9/8/2025 and did not assess the resident until 9/10/2025, when they called the Medical Director with the radiology results. The Medical Director was then told about the resident’s condition and advised continued monitoring. There were no documented vital signs from 8/29/2025 through 9/10/2025, and the resident died on 9/10/2025 at 11:50 PM.
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