F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
D

Dignified Dining and Personal Care Failures

Willow Brook Rehabilitation And Healthcare CenterWilmington, Massachusetts Survey Completed on 09-12-2025

Summary

The facility failed to provide a dignified dining experience for three residents with significant cognitive impairment and dependence on staff for meal assistance or incontinence care. The report cites the facility’s dignity policy, which states residents are to be treated with dignity and respect at all times and are to be provided a dignified dining experience. The deficiency was based on observations and interviews showing that staff did not consistently provide appropriate dining assistance or preserve dignity during meals. For one resident with Alzheimer’s disease and severely impaired cognition, staff repeatedly placed meals in front of the resident and walked away while the resident ate scrambled eggs, waffles with syrup, potatoes, peas, and other foods with his/her hands instead of receiving cueing or assistance with utensils. This occurred during multiple observed meals, including breakfast and lunch, and the resident was seen rubbing fingers through syrup and licking them after eating. Although staff were present in the dining room, no one intervened to assist or cue the resident to use a utensil. Interviews with CNA and nursing leadership confirmed the resident needed supervision and cueing with meals and that eating non-finger foods with hands was not a dignified dining experience. For a second resident with Alzheimer’s disease and severe cognitive impairment, staff were observed feeding the resident while standing behind the chair rather than seated at eye level. During one meal, a CNA leaned over the resident’s shoulder to feed him/her and later sat in a chair behind the resident while still leaning over to feed and pet the resident’s hair. During another meal, the resident slept at the table while staff present did not sit down to offer feeding assistance, and later a CNA stood behind the resident, placed a spoon in the resident’s hand, and walked away. Interviews confirmed the expectation that staff should be seated at eye level when feeding residents, and leadership stated standing while feeding was not acceptable. For a third resident who was incontinent of bowel and bladder and dependent on staff for incontinence care, the surveyor observed a strong odor of urine and feces in and outside the resident’s room. The resident was lying on three significantly soiled incontinence pads when breakfast was brought in, and the CNA began feeding the resident without first removing the soiled pads or providing incontinence care. The pads were later removed and found to be heavily soiled with urine and feces. The DON stated that eating a meal while soiled with urine and feces is not dignified and that care should have been provided before staff assisted with breakfast.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $10,358
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0550 citations
Failure to Maintain Resident Dignity During Catheter Care and Dining
E
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

Failure to maintain resident dignity was identified when three residents with indwelling urinary catheters had drainage bags hanging on the bedframe without privacy covers, despite physician orders for privacy covers every shift. In addition, a resident who was ordered to be fed by staff was observed being fed by a nurse aide standing beside the bed during lunch, and the DON confirmed the dining experience was not dignified.

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Maintain Resident Dignity During Dressing Assistance
D
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia, anxiety, and osteoarthritis was observed sitting naked on the bed in full view of the hallway while a CNA assisted with dressing. The care plan directed staff to assist with dressing, and the CNA stated the curtain had not been pulled after returning the resident from the bathroom. The ED confirmed the facility failed to maintain the resident's dignity.

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Provide Dignified Dining Experience
E
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

Failure to provide a dignified dining experience: Four residents with significant diagnoses, including Parkinson’s disease, schizophrenia, cerebral palsy, TBI, and dysphagia, were brought to the assistive dining room for lunch but were not served their trays until more than 50 minutes after the posted mealtime. While other residents were already being assisted with eating, these residents were left watching the meal service, and the DON stated they should have been served at the same time as the others or not brought in until their trays were ready.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Protect Resident Dignity During Insulin Administration
D
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

A facility failed to protect the dignity of two residents when an LPN administered insulin injections in the commons area in full view of surveyors, staff, and other residents. The LPN lifted each resident’s shirt, cleansed the injection site, and gave the subcutaneous insulin injection publicly rather than in a private area.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Late Meal Service and Public Medication Administration
E
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia, depression, and anxiety was seated in the dining room while other residents ate, but the lunch tray was not served with the group on two occasions. In a separate event, an LVN administered oral meds to another resident with intellectual disability and cerebral palsy in the dining room while wearing gloves, rather than in a private setting, which staff stated was not the facility’s practice and could be seen as disrespectful.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Unauthorized Shaving of Resident's Beard
E
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia and Alzheimer's disease had his beard completely shaved by two CNAs without his RP's consent. The RP stated the resident had worn his beard for many years and had not been seen without it, and the DON stated the RP should have been notified because the resident lacked capacity to make decisions for himself. The facility policy required staff to ask the resident or, when appropriate, the resident representative about grooming preferences upon admission.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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