F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
D

Dignified Dining and Personal Care Failures

Willow Brook Rehabilitation And Healthcare CenterWilmington, Massachusetts Survey Completed on 09-12-2025

Summary

The facility failed to provide a dignified dining experience for three residents with significant cognitive impairment and dependence on staff for meal assistance or incontinence care. The report cites the facility’s dignity policy, which states residents are to be treated with dignity and respect at all times and are to be provided a dignified dining experience. The deficiency was based on observations and interviews showing that staff did not consistently provide appropriate dining assistance or preserve dignity during meals. For one resident with Alzheimer’s disease and severely impaired cognition, staff repeatedly placed meals in front of the resident and walked away while the resident ate scrambled eggs, waffles with syrup, potatoes, peas, and other foods with his/her hands instead of receiving cueing or assistance with utensils. This occurred during multiple observed meals, including breakfast and lunch, and the resident was seen rubbing fingers through syrup and licking them after eating. Although staff were present in the dining room, no one intervened to assist or cue the resident to use a utensil. Interviews with CNA and nursing leadership confirmed the resident needed supervision and cueing with meals and that eating non-finger foods with hands was not a dignified dining experience. For a second resident with Alzheimer’s disease and severe cognitive impairment, staff were observed feeding the resident while standing behind the chair rather than seated at eye level. During one meal, a CNA leaned over the resident’s shoulder to feed him/her and later sat in a chair behind the resident while still leaning over to feed and pet the resident’s hair. During another meal, the resident slept at the table while staff present did not sit down to offer feeding assistance, and later a CNA stood behind the resident, placed a spoon in the resident’s hand, and walked away. Interviews confirmed the expectation that staff should be seated at eye level when feeding residents, and leadership stated standing while feeding was not acceptable. For a third resident who was incontinent of bowel and bladder and dependent on staff for incontinence care, the surveyor observed a strong odor of urine and feces in and outside the resident’s room. The resident was lying on three significantly soiled incontinence pads when breakfast was brought in, and the CNA began feeding the resident without first removing the soiled pads or providing incontinence care. The pads were later removed and found to be heavily soiled with urine and feces. The DON stated that eating a meal while soiled with urine and feces is not dignified and that care should have been provided before staff assisted with breakfast.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $10,358
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0550 citations
Failure to Preserve Resident Dignity During Shower Transfer
D
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

A resident with hemiplegia, hemiparesis, and vascular dementia was transferred in a mechanical lift from her room into a hallway to a reclining shower bed while only partially covered with a bath sheet, leaving her hips and buttocks exposed to others in the area. The resident said she did not like being left exposed, and staff stated the bed was usually placed outside her room because of space limits, though the DON expected her dignity to be preserved during the transfer.

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Provide Dignified Dining Assistance
E
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

A facility failed to provide a dignified dining experience for two residents who needed feeding assistance. One resident was left waiting while another resident at the same table was assisted and a third fed himself, and another resident received a tray but was not helped until staff finished assisting someone else at a different table. A nurse aide stated there were only two staff in the room and four residents who needed feeds.

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Cell Phone Use During Resident Care
E
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

Cell Phone Use During Resident Care: CNAs were observed by 11 confidential residents using personal cell phones while providing showers, peri-care, and other hands-on care, as well as while walking in halls, at the nurses’ station, and in the dining area. Residents said the phone use made them feel ignored, embarrassed, and that their privacy was violated. The DON and ADM stated staff should give residents full attention and not use cell phones in patient care areas, and the facility policy required residents be treated with kindness, respect, dignity, and confidentiality.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Knock Before Entering Residents’ Room
D
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

A PTA entered two residents’ shared room without knocking or announcing herself first. One resident had arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, tracheostomy dependence, and respirator dependence, and both residents had severely impaired cognitive skills and were dependent on staff for multiple ADLs. The PTA stated she should have knocked and introduced herself, and the DON said staff should knock and announce themselves before entering to respect residents’ dignity and rights.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missed Off-Campus Appointment Due to Poor Transportation Coordination
D
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

A resident with quadriplegia and spinal stenosis missed a standing off-campus PT appointment after transport was not properly coordinated. A CNA escorted him to the pickup area, where Driver 1 said no driver was available and sent him back to his room, while Driver 2 later documented the trip as canceled without notifying the unit that she was available. RN staff did not verify transportation, and the resident became upset and reported feeling neglected and that his care was less important than other residents’ care.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Uncovered nephrostomy bag visible from hallway
D
F0550 F550: Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
Short Summary

A resident with moderate cognitive impairment, MS, neurogenic bladder, an indwelling catheter, and a left nephrostomy tube had his nephrostomy drainage bag left uncovered and visible from the hallway while seated in a Broda chair with his room door open. The care plan directed staff to ensure he was appropriately covered and dignity was provided, and the RNCM and DON confirmed the uncovered bag was a dignity concern.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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