Failure to Follow Physician Orders for Treatments, Medications, and Monitoring
Summary
The facility failed to ensure care was provided in accordance with professional standards of practice for five sampled residents. The deficiencies involved failure to follow physician orders for a specialty air mattress, medication administration, weekly weights, hand rolls, and an inhaler. The report states that licensed nurses are responsible for accepting, verifying, transcribing, and implementing orders from authorized prescribers, and that nursing management must ensure an infrastructure is in place to minimize error. For one resident with a stage four pressure ulcer on the right lower back and a stage three pressure ulcer on the left hip, the physician ordered a specialty air mattress to be checked each shift and set at standard for the resident’s weight of 211.4 pounds. Surveyors repeatedly observed the mattress set at 260 pounds, and a paper tape on the control panel indicated it should be set at 220. A nurse later confirmed the mattress was set at 260 pounds but should have been set at 220 pounds per the order, and the DON stated the mattress should have been set to the resident’s weight as ordered. For another resident with dementia, pneumonia, and dysphagia, the physician ordered Pyridoxine Hydrochloride 12.5 mg daily by mouth and allowed crushing of appropriate medications. Surveyors observed a white round pill on the resident’s chest after medication administration, and the resident said medications are taken crushed in applesauce. The nurse acknowledged she had administered the medication and said she must have forgotten to crush the Vitamin B6. In a separate case, a resident with dementia and congestive heart failure had a physician order for weekly weights, but review of the TAR for several months failed to show weekly weights were obtained, and staff confirmed they could not find documented weights in the chart. The report also found that a resident with severe dementia, paraplegia, and bilateral hand contractures had an order for hand rolls to be applied to both hands after washing, soaking, drying, and moisturizing the hands each shift. Surveyors observed the resident at times with hand rolls in place, but on later observations no hand rolls were present and none were nearby. An infection control nurse reviewed the order and said the resident should have had hand rolls in both hands. Finally, a resident with COPD had an order for albuterol inhalation aerosol, 2 puffs twice daily, but surveyors observed the resident self-administering the inhaler without an order for self-administration. The resident kept the inhaler at the bedside, took it out, shook it, and inhaled one short puff, while the nurse stated the resident did not have orders to self-administer the inhaler and should not have been doing so.
Penalty
Resources
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