Failure to Provide Bed-Hold and Transfer Notifications
Summary
The facility failed to ensure that residents and/or their representatives were provided bed-hold information and written notification of transfer as required when residents were transferred to the hospital. The report identified this failure for three residents, including two residents who were transferred to the hospital and one resident who was transferred from the facility and later returned. Facility staff stated that the bed-hold assessment was completed in the EMR when a resident was sent out, but a written form was not obtained and the resident or representative did not sign a bed-hold notice. One resident had multiple chronic conditions including sleep apnea, venous insufficiency, edema, heart failure, DM, morbid obesity with alveolar hypoventilation, COPD, and encephalopathy. The resident’s MDS documented intact cognition, need for assistance with several ADLs, scheduled pain medication use, pain affecting therapy, sleep, and daily activities, and shortness of breath when lying flat with use of oxygen and a non-invasive ventilator. The resident was sent to the ED after oxygen levels were lower than usual and breathing became difficult, and the DON and a family member were notified of the transfer. The resident later returned to the facility from the hospital. Another resident had diagnoses including TIA, COPD, heart failure, and pulmonary embolism. The resident’s MDS documented intact cognition, dependence on staff for all ADLs, wheelchair use, and a goal to remain in the facility with active discharge planning to return to the community. The resident had an unplanned discharge to an acute hospital with return anticipated and then re-entered the facility from the hospital. The facility failed to provide the resident and/or representative with the bed-hold policy and written notification of transfer at the time of transfer. A third resident had diagnoses including DM, a chronic ulcer of the left foot, major depressive disorder, PVD, heart failure, absence of the right leg below the knee, fracture of the left femur, sepsis, and COPD. The resident’s MDS documented intact cognition, substantial to maximal assistance needs for some ADLs, pain affecting sleep and daily activities, and an unstageable pressure ulcer. The resident had an unplanned short-term hospital discharge and later returned to the facility. Staff and administrative interviews showed confusion about who was responsible for completing the bed-hold process, and the facility lacked a policy regarding written notification upon transfers.
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