Controlled Substance Counts and Documentation Were Inconsistent
Summary
The facility failed to ensure controlled substances were not diverted for five residents. During review of medication carts, one narcotic pill was missing from the controlled substance drawer for each of four residents, and one resident’s controlled substance card was missing when the count was checked. The report also identified that a clonazepam card for one resident showed the medication was administered at 7:20 a.m. even though the order was for noon, and there was no documentation supporting early administration or a physician order allowing it. Resident #1 had diagnoses including anxiety, reduced mobility, and diabetic polyneuropathy, with MDS data showing severe cognitive impairment on one assessment and intact cognition on another. The resident had chronic pain related to a sacral pressure ulcer and osteoarthritis of the right hip, and the MAR showed hydrocodone-acetaminophen was given as needed for severe pain. The controlled substance record showed discrepancies in the count, and the FRI documented one tablet unaccounted for. Resident #2 had anxiety disorder, intellectual disabilities, and mood disorder, with severe cognitive impairment and behavioral symptoms. The MAR ordered clonazepam 0.5 mg daily at noon, but the controlled substance record showed it was signed out at 7:20 a.m., the card was missing from the drawer, and Staff A stated the medication had been given early even though she knew she was not supposed to do that. Resident #3 had chronic pain syndrome and postlaminectomy syndrome, with intact cognition and pain almost constantly during therapy, sleep, and daily activities. The MAR and controlled substance record did not match for oxycodone administration, and the FRI found one tablet unaccounted for. Resident #4 had a right humerus fracture with moderately impaired cognition and pain almost constantly, and the MAR and controlled substance record showed discrepancies for oxycodone, including an entry that was scribbled over and a count that left two tablets unaccounted for. Resident #5 had chronic pain and severe cognitive impairment, and the controlled substance record showed hydrocodone-acetaminophen entries that did not match the MAR, including a count change that was altered and another dose signed out on the controlled substance record but not on the MAR. Interviews and video review showed Staff A handling multiple narcotic cards, writing on the controlled substance record, and appearing to place several pills into one medication cup, while the facility’s controlled substance count policy required accurate shift-to-shift counts, double-lock storage, and proper documentation of administration and wasting.
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