F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
D

Failure to Include Pain in the Care Plan

Northern Mahaska Specialty CareOskaloosa, Iowa Survey Completed on 11-24-2025

Summary

The facility failed to develop a comprehensive person-centered care plan that included pain management for one resident with spinal stenosis, neuropathy, and diabetes. The resident’s admission MDS comprehensive assessment documented that the resident took pain medication but had no pain in the past 5 days during the look-back period, and the CAA did not trigger pain. However, the care plan initiated on 8/20/25 did not include information about the resident’s pain or staff directives for pain management interventions, even though the EHR orders included pain-related monitoring and medications such as pain checks every shift, gabapentin, lidocaine patches, Biofreeze PRN, and later oxycodone and diazepam for pain and spasms. Progress notes documented multiple pain-related complaints and interventions after admission, including muscle spasms in the legs and abdomen, low back pain rated 5, intense sharp lower back pain radiating down the left leg, pain rated 10 out of 10 with follow-up pain still at 7, severe spinal stenosis pain that was especially intense in the morning, bilateral knee pain, and use of an electric wheelchair due to pain with ambulation. In interview, the MDS Coordinator stated she completed the MDS assessments and care plans and confirmed that a pain focus area should have been included on the care plan. The facility policy stated that a comprehensive, person-centered care plan with measurable objectives and timetables is developed for each resident and is developed within seven days of completion of the comprehensive MDS assessment.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0656 citations
Failure to Include Bipolar Disorder and Anxiety in Care Plan
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

Failure to Include Bipolar Disorder and Anxiety in Care Plan: A resident with bipolar disorder, anxiety, depression, and dementia had psychiatry notes documenting ongoing symptoms and medication management, but the care plan did not include focus areas for bipolar disorder or anxiety. The MDS coordinator confirmed these diagnoses were not included in the care plan.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missing behavior and side effect monitoring for psychotropic medications
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

Missing behavior and side effect monitoring for psychotropic medications: A resident with dementia, psychotic disorder, anxiety, and depression, another resident with traumatic brain injury and schizoaffective disorder, and a third resident receiving multiple psychotropics had no documented behavior monitoring or side effect assessments to support ongoing use of the medications. Staff confirmed missing monitoring orders and records, and the DON could not provide documentation showing routine monitoring of behaviors, symptoms, or AIMS follow-up after dose increases.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Care Plan External Catheter Urinary Wicking System
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

Failure to care plan an external catheter urinary wicking system: A resident with anxiety, chronic pain, scoliosis, and end stage HF was admitted cognitively intact but dependent for toileting and personal hygiene and always incontinent. His care plan addressed incontinence care, but it did not include the external catheter system, who would reapply it, or when the collection canister would be emptied. The resident said he needed help with setup and reapplication, urine containers were observed on the floor with one full of dark yellow urine, and the DON stated the system should have been addressed on the care plan.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Incomplete and Outdated Person-Centered Care Plans
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

Incomplete and Outdated Person-Centered Care Plans: A resident’s care plan did not include full code status even though the chart and orders documented full code, and another resident’s care plan was not revised after recent behaviors led to a psych assessment documenting instability and directing redirection. The records showed significant medical and cognitive diagnoses, but the care plans did not fully reflect the residents’ current needs and status.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Incomplete care planning and documentation for dialysis nutrition and catheter self-care
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

The facility failed to develop and implement complete care plans for two residents. One resident on dialysis had a care plan for ordered diet and meal intake monitoring, but multiple meal percentages were not documented after dialysis meals. Another resident with a suprapubic catheter was observed with an exposed, uncapped attachment nozzle, and the care plan did not include the resident’s self-care of the catheter. Staff and the DON confirmed the resident ate after dialysis and that the catheter tip should be covered when switched.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Care Plan Lacked Dialysis-Specific Information
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

Care Plan Lacked Dialysis-Specific Information: A resident with acute kidney failure and renal failure was receiving hemodialysis 3 days per week, but the care plan did not include a dialysis-specific focus, goal, or interventions. RN and DON both confirmed the plan lacked basic details such as the nephrologist, dialysis location, access site care and monitoring, and the dialysis schedule.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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