F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
D

Failure to Manage Wound Vacuum, Constipation, and NG Tube Monitoring

Life Care Center Of Michigan CityMichigan City, Indiana Survey Completed on 08-08-2025

Summary

The facility failed to ensure a wound vacuum and tubing were kept off the floor and failed to provide treatment documentation for a non-pressure skin area for a resident with an open surgical wound to the left knee. Resident 90, who was cognitively intact and had diagnoses including history of falling, osteoporosis, depression, cirrhosis of the liver, skin infection, and a left knee laceration, was observed with a wound vacuum connected to the left knee bandage and the tubing on the floor. The resident was also observed with a pink foam bandage on the back of the right hand, but there was no physician order for that dressing and no documentation or assessment of a wound or skin issue to that area. The admission assessment noted scattered bruises on both arms, the tops of the hands, and the right leg, but there was no care plan for bruising or skin tears. The facility also failed to adequately address constipation for a resident who reported being constipated all the time and sometimes going longer than 3 days without a bowel movement. Resident 4 was cognitively intact, dependent on staff for toileting, always incontinent of bowel, and not on a bowel program. The resident had orders for PRN oxycodone, docusate sodium, and Miralax, and the MAR showed frequent oxycodone administration across multiple months, but docusate and Miralax were rarely or never given. The bowel and bladder elimination record documented multiple days with no bowel movement, and several dates were blank with no documentation. The DON stated staff had been made aware of the lack of bowel movements, but the bowel movement and laxative use were not documented. The facility failed to assess and monitor a resident with an NG tube for complications. Resident 11, who had diagnoses including rectal and liver cancer, colostomy, and intestinal obstruction, had an NG tube to low intermittent suction and was NPO. During observation, dark brown flecks were seen in the tubing and the suction canister was empty. The record showed only one documented NG output of 10 milliliters, with all other outputs recorded as zero, and it lacked documentation of verification of tube placement, equipment function, and skin inspection for medical device-related pressure injury. The record also lacked a care plan for the NG tube, and staff stated hospice managed the tube, although the DON later indicated nursing care for the NG tube should still have been in place.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0684 citations
Failure to Monitor Blood Glucose After Rapid Drop
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with insulin-dependent type 2 DM and mild cognitive impairment had a rapid BG drop after receiving sliding scale insulin. The resident reported fear of overnight hypoglycemia and requested BG checks every 2 hours, but the record did not show overnight monitoring, reassessment, or follow-up. Staff later stated the night nurse was notified, while the resident said BG was not checked again until breakfast.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Provide Ordered Wound Care and Aspiration Precautions
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to provide ordered wound care and aspiration precautions: A resident returned from a dermatology procedure with biopsy-site dressings and the chart lacked documentation of assessment or wound care, while the dressings remained in place and undated during observations. The same resident also had dysphagia with a FEES showing silent penetration with straw sips and an order for no straws, yet was observed drinking water from a cup with a straw; the SLP and DON confirmed the no-straw precaution and expectation to follow physician orders.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Monitor Ordered Vital Signs
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to Monitor Ordered Vital Signs: A resident with COPD, chronic respiratory failure with hypoxia, and CHF had a provider order for daily vital signs, but the MAR showed an O2 sat of 87% with no follow-up vitals documented and another day with no vitals documented at all. Nursing notes did not show follow-up monitoring or documentation of the low O2 reading, and the CNO stated vitals were recorded on the night shift but not entered into the record or explained when the day-shift vitals were not completed as ordered.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Medication Administered Despite Hold Parameters
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Medication Administered Despite Hold Parameters: A resident with HTN and hyperlipidemia had an order for midodrine with BP hold parameters, but licensed nurses administered the medication multiple times even when the resident's BP met or exceeded the ordered limits. MAR review showed doses were given despite systolic and/or diastolic readings at or above the hold threshold, and the NHA acknowledged the medication was administered contrary to the physician's parameters.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Assess and Report Abnormal Blood Glucose and Document Resident Change in Condition
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to assess and report abnormal blood glucose and document change in condition: The facility did not notify the MD of abnormal CBG results or assess for hypo/hyperglycemia for two residents with DM who had insulin orders and abnormal readings, including low and high values. The record also showed inaccurate documentation for another resident with a bruise of unknown origin that was monitored briefly and then no longer documented.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Notify Provider of Significant Weight Changes
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A facility failed to notify the provider about a resident’s weight changes per physician order. The resident had CAD, HF, HTN, and dementia, and the record showed weight fluctuations of 4 lbs and 5 lbs, but there was no evidence the provider was updated. The DON confirmed the provider was never notified and stated the provider should have been informed per the order.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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