Incomplete and inaccurate medication and pain documentation
Summary
The facility failed to maintain complete and accurate medical records for pain management and midodrine administration for three residents. For one resident, the physician ordered pain assessment every shift and oxycodone 10 mg as needed for severe pain, but the MAR showed multiple as-needed doses given when the resident reported pain levels of 5, 6, 7, or 8 while the General Administration History documented a pain level of 0 for the same shift. The MAR also showed several scheduled oxycodone administrations documented as late or charted late, and staff stated they were not consistently completing the pain assessment at the end of shift or documenting medication administration accurately. For another resident, the physician ordered midodrine 10 mg twice daily with instructions to hold for systolic blood pressure greater than 130. The MAR documented midodrine as given on multiple occasions when the recorded systolic blood pressure was above the hold parameter, including readings of 142, 140, 144, and 135. Staff stated they may have clicked medications as given before checking the blood pressure or may have documented the medication as given when it should have been held. The DON stated nurses were expected to check blood pressure before prepping the medication and documentation should be accurate. For a third resident, the physician ordered midodrine 5 mg with instructions not to give after 6:00 PM and to hold for systolic blood pressure greater than 120. Review of the MAR from July through September 2025 showed multiple instances where midodrine documentation was not accurate, including entries with no blood pressure documented and one entry showing blood pressure 122/76 with the medication documented as given. The resident had a BIMS score of 03 and diagnoses including hypotension, hypertension, peripheral vascular disease, osteoporosis, incontinence, and intellectual deficits. Staff stated they believed the medication had been given if it was charted as such, but also acknowledged the possibility of documenting the wrong blood pressure, and the DON stated she expected nurses to follow physician orders and document correctly when medications were held.
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