F0693 F693: Ensure that feeding tubes are not used unless there is a medical reason and the resident agrees; and provide appropriate care for a resident with a feeding tube.
D

GT Placement and Medication Administration Errors

Bonita Hills Post AcuteLa Habra, California Survey Completed on 08-11-2025

Summary

The facility failed to provide appropriate care and services related to gastrostomy tube (GT) use for two residents. One resident had physician orders to flush the enteral feeding tube with water before and after medication administration and to check gastric residual every shift, holding feedings if residual exceeded 100 ml and rechecking in one hour if needed. The resident also had a care plan addressing GT feeding, including checking GT placement and gastric residual volume per facility protocol and providing water flushes with medications. During a medication administration observation, an LVN prepared multiple GT medications for the resident, including Juven, vitamin C, docusate sodium, simethicone, LiquaCel, MultiVite Liquid, and polyethylene glycol. The LVN was observed checking GT placement by injecting air and auscultating the abdomen and flushing the tube with 30 ml of water before giving the medications, but did not check the gastric residual volume before administration and did not flush the GT with water between each medication. In interview, the LVN acknowledged not checking the residual and not flushing between medications, while the DON stated nurses were expected to check GT placement and gastric residual and to flush before, after, and between medications. A second resident had an order to receive Osmolyte 1.2 via GT daily. During observation of the tube feeding, an LVN checked residuals, found none, flushed the GT, and started the feeding without first verifying GT placement by auscultation. The LVN stated placement only needed to be verified once per shift and that it had been verified earlier during morning medication administration. The DON later confirmed the facility policy required GT placement to be verified with auscultation before administering water flushes, tube feeding, and GT medications.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0693 citations
Unlabeled Tube Feeding Bags
D
F0693 F693: Ensure that feeding tubes are not used unless there is a medical reason and the resident agrees; and provide appropriate care for a resident with a feeding tube.
Short Summary

A resident with a G-tube and diagnoses including stroke and pneumonitis had tube feeding ordered at 60 ml/hr, and the care plan identified increased nutritional risk related to gastric tube use. Staff observed the tube feeding bag hanging with an additional water bag, and both bags were not labeled with the resident’s name, formula, rate, date, or time hung; an RN and an LPN confirmed the unlabeled setup.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Feeding Tube Placement Not Verified Before Use
D
F0693 F693: Ensure that feeding tubes are not used unless there is a medical reason and the resident agrees; and provide appropriate care for a resident with a feeding tube.
Short Summary

A resident with quadriplegia, dysphagia, and severe cognitive impairment had a G-tube used for meds, water flushes, and enteral nutrition. An LPN administered water, meds, and formula through the tube without checking placement or residual first, and the resident's care plan and MD orders did not include instructions to verify tube placement before use.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
GT Feeding Care Not Provided as Ordered
D
F0693 F693: Ensure that feeding tubes are not used unless there is a medical reason and the resident agrees; and provide appropriate care for a resident with a feeding tube.
Short Summary

A resident with a GT, dysphagia, Parkinson's disease, and failure to thrive was observed lying flat in bed while receiving enteral feeding and water via pump, despite orders and care plan directions to keep the HOB elevated during feeding. The water bag connected to the pump was also not labeled with the resident's name, date, and time, and an LPN confirmed both the unlabeled bag and the resident's flat positioning during the feeding.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Tube Feeding Not Dated or Timed
D
F0693 F693: Ensure that feeding tubes are not used unless there is a medical reason and the resident agrees; and provide appropriate care for a resident with a feeding tube.
Short Summary

A resident with dysphagia, severe cognitive impairment, and dependence on staff for ADLs received nocturnal Jevity 1.5 via feeding tube, but the bottle was not dated or timed when opened and the tubing was undated. During observation, the feeding was running on a pump while the resident rested in bed with the HOB elevated, and an LPN and the DON confirmed the dating and timing were missing.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Enteral Feeding Not Administered as Ordered
D
F0693 F693: Ensure that feeding tubes are not used unless there is a medical reason and the resident agrees; and provide appropriate care for a resident with a feeding tube.
Short Summary

A resident who depended on PEG tube feeding was ordered Jevity 1.5 at 60 mL/hr for 22 hours daily with free-water flushes, but was observed disconnected from the feeding with the pump turned off and about 1,300 mL of formula still hanging at the bedside. An LPN confirmed she had not connected the feeding and said she forgot to do so, and the DON later confirmed the enteral feeding had not been connected as ordered.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Feeding Tube Pump Left Paused and Alarming
D
F0693 F693: Ensure that feeding tubes are not used unless there is a medical reason and the resident agrees; and provide appropriate care for a resident with a feeding tube.
Short Summary

A resident with dysphagia, protein-calorie malnutrition, and dementia had a GT feeding ordered to run 20 hours daily via pump. During observation, the pump was found inactive, paused, and alarming with feeding still remaining in the bottle, and an LVN said she was unaware of the alarm or why the pump was paused. The DON stated tube feedings may be paused for care or meds but should be restarted as soon as possible so the resident receives the full ordered dose.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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