Out on Pass Order Was Not Properly Evaluated or Clarified
Summary
The facility failed to follow its Out on Pass policy and its Physician Orders and Telephone Orders policy for Resident 1, who was admitted with end stage heart failure, dilated cardiomyopathy, chronic kidney disease stage 2, acute pulmonary edema, cocaine abuse, non-compliance with medical treatment, and hospice services. The record showed Resident 1 was identified as a risk for elopement and falls, and the care plan directed staff to monitor the resident’s whereabouts frequently, document wandering behavior, and attempt diversional activity. The resident’s H&P documented that he had capacity to understand and make decisions, and the MDS showed he could make himself understood and understand others, but also required assistance or supervision with multiple activities of daily living. The record showed an order for Resident 1 to go out on pass starting 10/1/2025, and a progress note on 10/6/2025 documented that he went out on pass on 10/7/2025 at 12:50 PM. Facility documentation then showed the resident had not returned and staff attempted to contact him multiple times on 10/7/2025, 10/8/2025, and 10/9/2025 without success. The notes also stated the Social Services Director had been trying to reach the resident since 10/7/2025 at 3:07 PM. During interviews, facility staff stated they could not find an IDT assessment for the resident’s out on pass, and RN 1 stated the facility did not perform an IDT meeting to assess the resident’s safety and ability to go out on pass. RN 1 also stated the order to go out on pass was not clear and did not include an agreed upon return time. The DON and ADM stated the facility did not follow its out on pass policy, did not create a care plan for the pass, did not provide medications when the resident left, and did not have an agreed upon return time. The hospice doctor stated he was not aware of the out on pass order, would not have allowed the resident to go out independently, did not know the resident had a car or could drive himself, was not invited to participate in an IDT meeting, and stated the resident should have been accompanied by a responsible party and should not have been out for longer than four hours.
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