F0610 F610: Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.
D

Failure to Thoroughly Investigate and Document Alleged Abuse and Bullying

Nexus At AltonAlton, Illinois Survey Completed on 05-30-2025

Summary

The facility failed to thoroughly investigate all alleged violations of abuse for two residents, both of whom were identified as offenders and had a history of incarceration together. One resident, who was cognitively intact and had multiple diagnoses including schizophrenia and cerebral palsy, reported being sexually assaulted and bullied by another resident. The care plans for both residents did not address the ongoing bullying or dominance behaviors, and there was no behavior tracking provided for the resident who reported the abuse. Multiple staff and another resident observed or were aware of the bullying and dominance behaviors, but these concerns were not consistently documented or investigated. Interviews with staff and residents revealed that the alleged perpetrator had a history of threatening and intimidating both residents and staff, including a nurse practitioner who reported being threatened. Despite these reports, the facility did not have documentation of any abuse investigations related to the bullying or the alleged sexual assault prior to the current administrator's tenure. The administrator and DON were both new to their positions and were unaware of previous allegations or investigations. The facility's abuse prevention policy required that all incidents and allegations be investigated and documented, but this was not followed in these cases. When the sexual assault allegation was finally investigated, the process was inconsistent, with residents being asked different questions and key witnesses not being asked about what they had observed. The investigation relied heavily on video surveillance, which did not substantiate the allegation, and the final report concluded the abuse was unsubstantiated. However, the lack of consistent and thorough investigation, as well as the failure to report the allegation to the state agency as required, constituted a deficiency in the facility's response to alleged violations.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0610 citations
Failure to Investigate Possible Resident-to-Resident Sexual Abuse
D
F0610 F610: Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.
Short Summary

Failure to Investigate Possible Resident-to-Resident Sexual Abuse: Two residents with severe cognitive impairment were repeatedly found unclothed together, but the facility did not assess either resident’s capacity to consent or complete a formal abuse investigation. The record also showed bruising and a report of bloody vaginal discharge for one resident, and staff, including the DON, stated no assessments or investigations were completed and the encounters were assumed to be consensual based on the residents’ behavior.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Investigate Abuse Allegation and Protect Resident
J
F0610 F610: Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.
Short Summary

A CNA reported that another CNA forcibly grabbed a resident, pushed the resident into a wheelchair, blocked the resident with a table, and used profanities toward the resident. The RN supervisor and DON did not initiate an immediate abuse investigation, did not complete a resident assessment or incident documentation, did not notify the provider, and did not remove the accused CNA from access to the resident. The resident had dementia with moderately impaired cognition and a care plan noting potential for abuse related to resistance of care, verbal aggression, and physical aggression.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Investigate and Document Allegation of Neglect
E
F0610 F610: Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.
Short Summary

Failure to investigate and document an allegation of neglect: an RN received a Nursing Student’s report that a CNA was not providing cares and residents were left soaking wet and unchanged, and the complaint/grievance form was texted to the former ADM, DON, and SSD. The facility did not make its initial report to the SA until weeks later, the original grievance form could not be located, and no written investigation record was produced even though policy required prompt interviews of residents and staff and a written record.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Incomplete Investigation of Alleged Abuse
D
F0610 F610: Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.
Short Summary

Incomplete Investigation of Alleged Abuse: The facility did not have evidence that an allegation that a resident was pinched by staff was thoroughly investigated. The resident had moderate cognitive impairment and bruising to the L forearm. The provider investigation report lacked an identified perpetrator, documentation of who was contacted, and witness statements. The ADM and DON interviewed the resident and completed safe surveys, but no written staff statements were available and the investigation documentation was incomplete.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Timely Investigate Insulin Misappropriation Allegations
D
F0610 F610: Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.
Short Summary

A facility failed to timely investigate allegations that nurses were taking insulin from one resident and giving it to another when insulin syringes were reportedly unavailable. Residents and LPNs described sharing insulin pens and vials between residents, and one resident reported missing insulin on at least one occasion. The DON was notified of the concern but initially only checked supply availability rather than interviewing residents or staff about whether insulin had been borrowed or misused.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Thoroughly Investigate Alleged Sexual Abuse
D
F0610 F610: Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.
Short Summary

A resident with stroke-related deficits, impaired cognition, and extensive care needs reported that an LPN inserted his finger into her anus during bowel care and continued despite her crying and asking him to stop. The family also reported the procedure was painful and distressing. The facility’s response was incomplete: the DON was not aware of an earlier progress note about the family’s complaint, no immediate rectal assessment was done, the initial body audit did not include the peri-rectal area, and resident interviews were delayed and limited to only a small sample of residents.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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