F0602 F602: Protect each resident from the wrongful use of the resident's belongings or money.
E

Failure to Protect Residents from Misappropriation of Controlled Medications

Havencare At Litchfield WoodsTorrington, Connecticut Survey Completed on 01-30-2025

Summary

The facility failed to protect residents from the misappropriation of their medications, specifically controlled substances such as Oxycodone and Percocet, as evidenced by multiple incidents involving six residents. In several cases, narcotic audits revealed missing doses, incomplete or missing documentation, and discrepancies between medication administration records (MARs) and narcotic proof of use sheets. For example, one resident with osteomyelitis and diabetes did not receive a scheduled dose of Oxycodone, despite documentation indicating it had been administered, and the resident confirmed not receiving the medication. Another resident with dementia and osteoarthritis was documented as having received Oxycodone by an LPN, but both the resident and the MAR did not support this, and the resident reported only receiving non-narcotic pain relievers. Additional incidents included missing blister packs and documentation sheets for controlled medications, with audits showing unrecovered quantities of Oxycodone for several residents. In one case, a resident's medication was discontinued, but the remaining tablets were not returned or accounted for, and no notification was made to nursing management. Interviews with residents, some of whom were cognitively intact, consistently indicated that they had not received the narcotic medications as documented, or had not required such medications for pain management. In several instances, the only nurse involved in the administration and documentation of these medications was the same LPN. The facility's internal investigation and interviews with staff revealed that the process for receiving and documenting controlled medications was not consistently followed, leading to the loss and misappropriation of resident medications. The facility's policy defined misappropriation as the wrongful use of resident property, and the events described in the report demonstrate a failure to safeguard residents' medications from deliberate misplacement or unauthorized use. The incidents were reported to appropriate authorities, but the deficiencies stemmed from failures in medication handling, documentation, and oversight.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0602 citations
Misappropriation of Resident Funds by Staff Member
D
F0602 F602: Protect each resident from the wrongful use of the resident's belongings or money.
Short Summary

A resident with cerebral infarction and cognitive communication deficit gave $280 to the Medical Records Manager after staff were asked to clean his apartment before discharge. Although the Administrator said the facility would pay staff and the resident would have no out-of-pocket expense, the Medical Records Manager accepted the money, placed it in her work bag, and did not refuse it at the time. Transportation staff reported seeing the exchange, and the DON later confirmed the funds had been returned to the resident.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Controlled medications from two residents were diverted by an RN
D
F0602 F602: Protect each resident from the wrongful use of the resident's belongings or money.
Short Summary

An RN diverted controlled medications belonging to two residents, including pain meds ordered for a resident with dementia and a resident with multiple fractures and cognitive deficits. The RN was stopped by police after leaving work and was found with facility medications in the residents’ names. The DON stated that prior narcotic counts relied on matching log sheets and counting individual contents, and staff did not detect the missing meds because the corresponding narcotic logs were also absent.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Misappropriation of Resident Property
D
F0602 F602: Protect each resident from the wrongful use of the resident's belongings or money.
Short Summary

Misappropriation of Resident Property: A resident with multiple chronic conditions and mild cognitive impairment had a debit card stolen and used without authorization by a facility employee. The resident’s daughter reported the missing card, the Administrator confirmed the unauthorized charge, and police later identified the employee using the card and arrested her.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
PRN Medications Documented as Given but Not Actually Administered
E
F0602 F602: Protect each resident from the wrongful use of the resident's belongings or money.
Short Summary

An LPN documented PRN pain meds as given to multiple residents, but residents said they had not requested or received them. For one resident, pain assessments and blood levels were inconsistent with the MAR entries, and similar concerns were identified for several other residents involving controlled PRN meds.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missing Narcotic Medication and Altered Count Record
D
F0602 F602: Protect each resident from the wrongful use of the resident's belongings or money.
Short Summary

A resident with moderate cognitive impairment and chronic pain had an oxycodone/APAP order with two 30-count cards received. Staff accounts showed the narcotic count sheet was altered, signatures were written on it, and the original paperwork was discarded. One CMA said she destroyed the wrong medication after believing it was discontinued and admitted she did not complete the required checks or have a second staff member present. The medication, card, and count sheet were never found after searches of the cart, trash, shred bins, and dumpster.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Misappropriation of Resident Funds by Employee
D
F0602 F602: Protect each resident from the wrongful use of the resident's belongings or money.
Short Summary

An employee admitted to taking money from petty cash and the Resident Trust cash box, and an audit confirmed shortages in both accounts. The employee self-reported the theft, and the record review documented the missing funds and the discrepancy between the ledger totals and the cash on hand.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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