F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
D

Failure to Provide Adequate Supervision Resulting in Resident-to-Resident Altercations

Kith HavenFlint, Michigan Survey Completed on 06-04-2025

Summary

The facility failed to provide adequate supervision for three residents with varying degrees of cognitive impairment and behavioral health diagnoses, resulting in multiple resident-to-resident altercations. One resident with Huntington's disease and schizoaffective disorder, who had a history of poor impulse control and previous physical aggression, was involved in two separate altercations on the same day. In the first incident, this resident was redirected from the front door by a receptionist, became upset after an interaction with another resident, and physically pushed that resident, who then retaliated. A third resident was present during this event. Shortly after the first altercation, the same resident re-entered the building from the back patio and was involved in a second altercation with another resident. This second incident escalated to physical violence, with the resident striking the other multiple times in the face, resulting in a small abrasion. Interviews revealed that staff were aware of the resident's behavioral triggers and history, but supervision was limited to 15-minute checks, and there was no continuous monitoring or documentation of these checks in the electronic medical record. Staff interviews indicated a lack of clear communication regarding the resident's supervision needs and the reasons for increased monitoring. The facility's policy required monitoring and interventions to prevent escalation of aggression, but staff actions did not align with these procedures. The activity director, who was responsible for the resident during part of the monitoring period, was not fully informed of the prior incident or the specific reasons for the increased supervision. Other staff members acknowledged that the resident should have been accompanied when re-entering the building, especially given the recent altercation and known behavioral risks. The lack of adequate supervision and failure to follow established protocols directly contributed to the repeated altercations among residents.

Plan Of Correction

F 689 Free of Accidents/Hazards Element 1 Resident #702 continues to reside within the facility. Resident continues to have a 1:1 for supervision. Resident care plans were reviewed and revised as appropriate. Resident #6 continues to reside in the facility. Resident care plans were reviewed and revised as appropriate. Resident #7 continues to reside in the facility. Resident care plans were reviewed and revised as appropriate. Element 2 Like residents are identified as residents that reside within the facility involved in a resident-to-resident incident. The IDT made rounds on the like residents to ensure care planned interventions were in place in accordance with the plan of care, and any concerns were addressed. Element 3 The procedure to implement the plan of correction included: 1. IDT reviewed F 689 2. IDT reviewed the "Abuse Policy" and deemed it appropriate. 3. IDT were reeducated on the "Abuse" policy with emphasis on ensuring interventions of supervision are in place and the care plans have meaningful interventions in place and have been implemented timely. All staff were reeducated to ensure they accompany the resident away from the environment in which the behavior has occurred. Element 4 The process to ensure that the specific citation remains corrected includes: 1. The Director of Nursing or designee will review with the IDT interventions to ensure adequate supervision is in place for resident incidents. 2. The Admin will conduct rounds to ensure there is adequate supervision for residents involved in an incident. 3. Audits will be conducted weekly for four weeks then monthly for two months. Any concerns will be immediately addressed. 4. The results of the audits will be reviewed by the QAPI committee monthly for 3 months for further recommendations. 5. Any area of non-compliance will be addressed. 6. The Admin will be responsible for sustained compliance.

Penalty

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0689 citations
Unsafe Cord Placement and Failure to Follow Fall Interventions
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Unsafe Cord Placement and Failure to Follow Fall Interventions: A resident with cognitive impairment and wheelchair use had a TV power cord stretched tightly across the closet doorway, blocking access and creating an environmental hazard when staff had to lift the cord to open the closet. Another resident with severe cognitive impairment and a fall-risk care plan repeatedly ran barefoot in the hallway while staff observed but did not consistently provide planned interventions such as gripper socks, footwear, ambulation assistance, or redirection.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Fall Prevention Care Plan
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with impaired cognition, cancer, non-Alzheimer's dementia, extensive ADL needs, and a fall history was identified as a high fall risk with care plan interventions including removing a movable bedside table. After a fall, the resident was found using the table as a walker, yet observations showed the table still placed beside the bed on multiple occasions, including when staff were present. Staff interviews confirmed they were unaware of the current fall prevention interventions and that the table remained at bedside for meals despite the care plan.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to complete restraint assessment before wheelchair alarm use
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Failure to complete a restraint assessment before using a wheelchair alarm for a resident with muscle weakness, difficulty walking, repeated falls, and dementia. The care plan included the alarm as an intervention, but the record lacked an initial Restraint Evaluation, and the CNO confirmed the assessment had not been completed before the alarm was placed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Inadequate Supervision During EZ Stand Transfers
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with cognitive deficits, dementia, Alzheimer's disease, fracture, and repeated falls was dependent for toileting and care planned for an EZ stand with 2-person assist. During observed transfers, staff placed the harness and straps correctly, but the resident only rose to about 135 degrees and never came to a full stand, while staff remained by the bathroom door during privacy periods and continued the transfer despite the resident not standing fully. An RN stated the resident was expected to stand straight up with the EZ stand and that staff should sit the resident back down and try again if not.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Resident Left Unsupervised and Was Found Wandering in Parking Lot
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with Alzheimer's disease and dementia was found wandering in the parking lot after leaving the building unsupervised. A family member visiting another resident saw her looking into car windows and alerted staff, who were not aware she had exited until the report. Staff interviews showed the resident had been seen earlier eating in the dining room, but no one was actively looking for her or knew she had left the facility.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Respond to Help Requests and Use Foot Pedals During Wheelchair Transport
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with parkinsonism and Alzheimer's disease, severe cognitive impairment, and a fall history was pushed in her wheelchair without foot pedals and was not assisted when she called out for help. Nursing notes and staff interviews showed a CNA propelled the resident multiple times without foot pedals, including one instance where her socked foot hit the floor, and staff acknowledged that foot pedals should be used when pushing a resident.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Citation search

Search every citation & Plan of Correction

Go to search
Citation watch

Track new serious citations across Michigan

Get a heads-up on the newest immediate-jeopardy (J–L) citations in Michigan — where surveyors are focused right now.

Free · about one email a month

Trusted data from CMS and state health departments

Every citation, penalty and Plan of Correction is sourced from public CMS records (latest release August 26, 2026) and official state health department websites — never guesswork.

In your survey window? See what surveyors are citing.

The Survey-Prep Report maps your facility's risk from 12 months of CMS and state citation data — what's being cited around you and what to check first. $129 one-time.

Get the Survey-Prep Report
An unhandled error has occurred. Reload 🗙

Connection lost — reconnecting… We couldn't reconnect automatically. Please reload the page to continue.