Failure to Protect Resident from Staff Sexual Abuse and Provide Immediate Protection
Summary
The facility failed to administer its resources effectively and efficiently to protect a resident from abuse and to ensure immediate protection following an incident involving a staff member. A certified nursing assistant (CNA) was witnessed by another CNA engaging in sexual intercourse with a resident who had aphasia but intact cognition. The witnessing CNA left the room to report the incident to a nurse, as per facility policy, but did not intervene or provide immediate protection to the resident while the act was ongoing. The facility's abuse prevention program did not include guidance for staff on immediate response to protect an alleged victim during and after an incident. Interviews with the administrator, DON, and corporate nurse revealed that staff had only been trained to report abuse to a nurse, not to intervene directly or remain with the resident to ensure their safety. The administrator did not initially recognize the incident as abuse due to the resident's apparent consent, and the facility did not report the incident as required. Further interviews confirmed that the CNA who witnessed the abuse followed existing policy, which was inadequate for immediate resident protection. The administrator and corporate nurse later acknowledged that staff should have been trained to intervene and stay with the resident in such situations. The lack of effective policies, staff training, and immediate protective actions led to the finding of Immediate Jeopardy.
Removal Plan
- Inservice training provided to the Administrator by the NHA Supervisor on the responsibilities of nursing facility staff to protect residents and recognize that any sexual relationship between staff and residents is considered abuse of power.
- All staff instructed to respond immediately to protect the alleged victim physically and psychologically during and after the investigation and to protect the integrity of the investigation.
- Victims of abuse to be examined for physical and psychological injuries and medically treated as indicated.
- Increased supervision of the alleged victim and residents as necessary, depending on the circumstances.
- Room and/or staffing changes to be made as necessary to protect the resident from the alleged perpetrator.
- Staff instructed to protect the victim from retaliation and provide emotional support and counseling during and after the investigation, as needed.
- Baseline competency interview completed with the Administrator to ensure understanding and retention of the inservice content, with immediate reinservice if any questions are answered incorrectly.
- QAPI monitoring implemented by interviewing random staff members to ensure staff awareness of immediate protection procedures during and after an abuse investigation.
- Effectiveness of corrective actions to be discussed at the QAPI Meeting, with findings added to the QAPI minutes and additional inservices or corrective actions implemented as needed.
Penalty
Resources
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