Multiple Food Safety and Sanitation Deficiencies in Food Service Areas
Summary
The facility failed to store, prepare, distribute, and serve food in accordance with professional standards for food service safety. Surveyors observed multiple instances of improper food labeling and dating, including undated bags of bacon, cheese, containers of peaches and applesauce, sandwich bread, and wilted lettuce emitting a foul odor. Expired items such as Italian pasta salad, orange Jello, mayonnaise, raw sausage, and whipped topping were also found in the kitchen refrigerator. Additionally, ground beef was observed thawing under hot running water next to dirty dishes, and dented cans were stored with undamaged cans. Personal items, such as a soda bottle, were found in the food refrigerator, and the dishwasher was operating below the required temperature for disinfection. The ice machine and its scoop holder, as well as microwaves in both the kitchen and nourishment room, were found to be unclean. Margarine was left out at an improper temperature, and the nourishment and activities rooms contained dirty dishes, unlabeled and undated food items, and personal cups without names. Staff were observed not following proper hygiene and food safety protocols. The dietary manager and cook failed to wash their hands before food preparation tasks, and gloves were not changed after cleaning or switching tasks. The cook was seen wearing long false nails and large hoop earrings, contrary to food safety standards. A registered nurse was observed touching his face and scratching his back before handling resident trays without sanitizing his hands. Interviews with staff revealed gaps in training and understanding of food safety policies, with some staff unaware of the requirements for hand hygiene, jewelry, and nail standards. The dietary manager and dietitian both referenced the Texas Food Establishment Rules as their guiding policy, but inconsistencies in implementation were evident. The facility's management structure assigned responsibility for cleaning and food safety to various staff, but interviews indicated confusion and lack of clarity regarding specific duties. The dietary manager was responsible for kitchen cleaning and expired foods, while nursing staff were tasked with cleaning the nourishment room. The dietitian conducted periodic in-services and quality assurance rounds, but issues persisted. The administrator was not fully aware of the policies regarding jewelry and nails. The report references the 2022 Food Code, highlighting specific requirements for hand hygiene, glove use, nail maintenance, food thawing, and temperature control, all of which were not consistently followed in the facility.
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