Failure to Maintain Safe Room Temperatures and Inadequate Staff Response
Summary
The facility failed to maintain safe and comfortable temperatures in 59 of 76 occupied resident rooms and common areas, affecting all 119 residents. Multiple temperature logs and direct observations revealed that room and hallway temperatures frequently fell below 71°F, with some readings as low as 49°F to 70°F. The low temperatures were attributed to tripped electrical breakers caused by the use of multiple portable heaters, and the facility's heating system was unable to maintain adequate warmth throughout the building. Staff interviews confirmed that the issue was ongoing, with residents being offered extra blankets and some rooms being closed for the winter, but these measures were insufficient to maintain required temperatures. Staff did not consistently follow the facility's own abatement plan or policy for loss of heating. Temperature checks of resident rooms were not performed hourly as directed, and there was a lack of timely communication with the Maintenance Director regarding cold rooms and malfunctioning portable heaters. Some staff were unaware of the procedures for monitoring and reporting room temperatures, and there were discrepancies in the frequency and documentation of temperature checks. Additionally, equipment used to measure temperatures was sometimes inaccurate, further complicating efforts to monitor conditions. Residents were observed to be bundled in multiple blankets, and frost was noted on windows in several rooms. In the memory care unit, one of the portable heaters was turned off because it was blowing cold air, and staff reported difficulty keeping residents warm. The facility's failure to maintain adequate heating and to ensure staff followed established protocols resulted in an environment that did not meet regulatory requirements for resident safety and comfort.
Removal Plan
- Every resident will have their temperature taken every two hours to assess for hypothermia. If the resident temperature drops, or the resident shows signs of hypothermia, appropriate medical treatment will be provided, beginning with moving the resident to a warmer environment.
- Every occupied room temperature will be taken every hour to assure they maintain their temperature.
- If the temperature drops or there are problems with the portable heaters, maintenance will be notified immediately.
- If a resident is cold in their room, another room will be offered. If no other warmer rooms are available, residents will be moved to an area in the dining room for warmth.
- Education will be provided to nursing staff of the temperature process and schedule.
- Education will be provided to staff on the signs of hypothermia.
- A portable whole building heating unit was obtained from Nebraska Machinery. The heater will be operational.
- If the room temperature falls by more than 1 degree or there are problems with the portable heaters, maintenance will be notified immediately.
- Staff were re-educated on taking room temperatures every hour, residents temperatures every 2 hours, and when to call maintenance. Education will be provided every shift by DON or designee, until all staff have been educated and are able to verbalize understanding of the temperature process.
- DON or designee will verify that temperature procedures are being followed, and all heating units are functioning properly every two hours.
- The doors to the memory care unit will be opened to allow heat to flow through. A staff member will be stationed at each memory care unit entrance continuously to ensure no resident leaves the unit unattended.
- Velcro door signs will be added to each unit doorway as a visual reminder for residents. We will re-evaluate temperatures to determine if this needs to continue.
- Three additional large heating units have been obtained and are en route to the building.
- Heating company called to check heating system to ensure current system is working properly.
- Maintenance are working to patch large portable units into wall ventilation system so that we are not dependent on hallway heater. If maintenance unable to connect heating units to ventilation system, we will blow heat directly into the building through a door opening or window opening. Hourly monitoring to continue until comfortable temperatures are maintained.
- Staff will be educated on the carbon monoxide detectors on each unit and what to do if they alarm.
Penalty
Resources
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