F0812 F812: Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
D

Failure to Follow Food Safety and Hand Hygiene Protocols During Meal Service

Harlan Health And Rehabilitation CenterHarlan, Kentucky Survey Completed on 03-21-2025

Summary

Staff failed to adhere to professional standards for food service safety during meal preparation and delivery. Observations revealed that a cook touched the surface areas of plates with gloved hands while removing them from the plate warmer and while arranging food on the plates. The same gloved hand was used to move pot roast and place a roll on the plate, without changing gloves between tasks. Additionally, a dietary aide answered the telephone and then continued to work on the tray line without washing hands or changing gloves, touching the inside of spoons and the prongs of forks in the process. Interviews with staff and management confirmed awareness that these actions could lead to contamination and illness among residents. The facility's policies required staff to avoid touching food contact surfaces, use utensils for serving food, and perform hand hygiene between tasks, but these procedures were not followed. The census at the time was 132 residents, and the failure to comply with established food safety and hand hygiene protocols was directly observed during the survey.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $10,86811 days payment denial
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0812 citations
Kitchen sanitation, food safety, and temperature monitoring failures
F
F0812 F812: Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
Short Summary

The facility failed to keep the kitchen hood clean, removed moldy cantaloupe from storage only after it was observed, allowed a staff drink to be stored in the kitchen freezer, and observed an employee washing hands for only four seconds with visible substance still on the arm before serving food. Food and refrigerator temperature logs were incomplete, and the activities refrigerator was found with condensation, black buildup, and temperatures above the safe range while the AD reported freezer temperatures were not being checked.

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Unsanitary Kitchen Food Storage and Handling
F
F0812 F812: Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
Short Summary

Unsanitary food handling and storage conditions were observed in the main kitchen. Food was stored under pipes with ice buildup dripping onto items, several meat packages were left unsealed, cereal drawers were open, a foam cleanser sat on a prep table with food, rotten bananas were present, melted butter was left uncovered, a bag of buns touched the floor, and the Dietary Supervisor entered without a hair restraint or beard guard.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Food Storage and Ice Machine Sanitation Deficiencies
F
F0812 F812: Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
Short Summary

Food items in the walk-in cooler were found with expired use-by dates, missing labels or dates, and signs of spoilage, including discolored lettuce and opened cheese products left improperly stored. Surveyors also observed pink and brown substances on the kitchen ice machine baffle above the ice trough. The Head [NAME] acknowledged the storage issues and that the ice machine needed cleaning, while the DDM and Administrator stated that food labeling, dating, spoilage checks, and ice machine sanitation were expected.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Dishwasher Temperatures Not Monitored
F
F0812 F812: Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
Short Summary

Dishwasher temperatures in the main kitchen were not monitored to required levels. The log showed repeated wash and final rinse temps below the required range, and during observation the dish machine again ran below spec, with the wash cycle reaching 143 degrees and then 141 degrees and the rinse cycle reaching 177 degrees before not registering. The dining supervisor and food service unit supervisor both stated staff had not notified them about the low temps, despite staff saying they were supposed to record the readings and report out-of-range temps.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Dishwasher Rinse Cycle Failed to Reach Required Sanitizing Temperature
F
F0812 F812: Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
Short Summary

Dishwasher Rinse Cycle Failed to Reach Required Sanitizing Temperature: The facility failed to ensure 1 of 1 dishwasher reached the required high-temp rinse range. During observation, the wash cycle reached 153°F and the final rinse reached 150°F, below the posted 180-195°F requirement. The CD confirmed the machine should reach 180°F, and the temp log showed multiple rinse cycles below 180°F with no indication of correction.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Kitchen Sanitation and Food Labeling Failures
E
F0812 F812: Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
Short Summary

Kitchen Sanitation and Food Labeling Failures: Surveyors observed a fryer, toaster oven, wall behind the dishwashing station, and hot holding trays/cookie sheets with heavy grease and grime buildup. Multiple canned goods, pantry snacks, prepared gravy, and prepared pureed chicken were also found without required use-by or expiration dates. Dietary staff and ADM stated staff were responsible for cleaning, labeling, and dating food items, but several items were left undated and the dietary mgr was unavailable.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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