Failure to Perform Post-Dialysis and Post-Fall Assessments and Document Missed Medications
Summary
The facility failed to provide appropriate treatment and care according to physician orders, resident preferences, and goals for two residents. For one resident with multiple complex diagnoses, including end stage renal disease, diabetes, and heart failure, staff did not perform a post-dialysis assessment or assess for side effects after missed medication doses. The resident returned from a scheduled hemodialysis appointment, but there was no documentation of post-dialysis weight, vital signs, or assessment of the dialysis access site. Additionally, several scheduled medications were not administered because the resident was away from the facility, but there was no evidence of physician notification or follow-up assessment for potential side effects related to the missed doses. Later that day, the resident exhibited abnormal vital signs, lethargy, and hypothermia, and was transferred to the hospital. The review of facility records and staff interviews revealed that the facility's care plan and medication administration records lacked specific instructions and documentation regarding fluid restriction amounts and post-dialysis assessments. Staff confirmed that post-dialysis assessments were not consistently documented, and that there was no process in place to ensure communication with the dialysis center if documentation was missing. The facility's own policies required coordination with the dialysis center, monitoring and documentation of the access site, and timely communication regarding medication administration, but these were not followed in this case. For another resident at risk for falls, the facility failed to document a post-fall assessment within 24 hours after a witnessed fall. Although staff reported assessing the resident's vitals, pain, and orientation after the fall, this information was not entered into the medical record until the following day as a late entry. The facility's policies required timely documentation of incidents and assessments in the medical record, but this was not completed as required. The lack of timely documentation meant that pertinent information about the resident's condition and the circumstances of the fall were not available in the medical record as expected.
Penalty
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