F0680 F680: Ensure the activities program is directed by a qualified professional.
E

Unqualified Activity Director and Lack of Individualized Activities

The Timbers Of Cass CountyDowagiac, Michigan Survey Completed on 03-12-2025

Summary

The facility failed to employ an Activity Director who met the required federal and state qualifications for the position. The Activities Director, who assumed the role approximately nine months prior, did not possess certification as an Activity Director, nor could the facility provide verification that she had two years of full-time experience in a therapeutic activities program as required. The Nursing Home Administrator confirmed that the Activities Director was hired with the expectation to obtain certification but was not held accountable for achieving this requirement. Interviews and record reviews revealed that the Activities Director was not conducting activity assessments as required, and was unaware of the facility's initial or annual activity assessment forms. Instead, she relied solely on section "F" of the Minimum Data Set (MDS) to gather information about residents' leisure preferences and needs. The Activity Assistant reported not receiving any information about individual resident preferences or needs, making it difficult to provide individualized activities. The Activities Director also acknowledged that some residents were dependent on structured leisure activities and that isolation could occur if activities were not provided based on each resident's needs and preferences. A resident with a history of stroke, major depressive disorder, and hemiplegia, who was cognitively intact, reported a significant decline in the number and variety of activities over the past nine months, especially on weekends and evenings. The resident expressed feelings of boredom and frustration due to the lack of activities and the discontinuation of her volunteer role in the activity store, which had become nearly empty. The resident also observed that more residents were unengaged and sitting in their rooms, and several had expressed similar feelings of boredom.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0680 citations
Missing Qualified Activities Professional
E
F0680 F680: Ensure the activities program is directed by a qualified professional.
Short Summary

Missing Qualified Activities Professional: The facility did not have a qualified Activities Professional to direct the activities program, and the AD position remained open while residents reported that preferred activities such as bingo, ice cream socials, group crafts, and visiting musicians had not been offered for the past 2 months. Record review showed inconsistent activity calendars, and interviews with HR, corporate HR, and the Administrator confirmed the facility was still seeking a qualified candidate and had no one meeting the AD requirements.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Activities Program Not Directed by Qualified Professional
E
F0680 F680: Ensure the activities program is directed by a qualified professional.
Short Summary

Activities Program Not Directed by Qualified Professional: The facility failed to ensure its activities program was directed by a qualified professional. The Activity Director stated she was not certified, had only completed part of an online training program, and previously worked as the facility receptionist with no prior activity director background. The Administrator confirmed the Activity Director was not licensed, was unsure of her certification status, and stated the facility had been without a certified Activity Director since 11/2025; no policy for the Activity Director was available.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Activities Program Not Directed by Qualified Professional
E
F0680 F680: Ensure the activities program is directed by a qualified professional.
Short Summary

Activities Program Not Directed by Qualified Professional: The facility did not have a qualified AD to direct the activities program. The BOM stated she kept residents busy, changed activities based on resident preference, and did activities with them, while the DOR said she oversaw activities, provided exercises and one-on-one activities, and used resident council input. The ADM stated the facility had been without an AD for 2 months and had relied on the BOM, HRD, and DOR to cover activities.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Activities Program Not Directed by Qualified Professional
E
F0680 F680: Ensure the activities program is directed by a qualified professional.
Short Summary

Activities Program Not Directed by Qualified Professional: The facility did not have a qualified Activity Director in place, and residents reported not receiving the July activity calendar. A resident and a confidential resident group stated there was no longer an activity director, and the Administrator had to sit in at resident council because the role was vacant. The DON confirmed resident council was affected, and record review found no documentation that the facility had an Activity Director with the required certification, approved training, licensure, or other qualifying documentation.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Activities Program Not Directed by a Qualified Professional
E
F0680 F680: Ensure the activities program is directed by a qualified professional.
Short Summary

Activities Program Not Directed by a Qualified Professional: The facility failed to ensure the activities program was directed by a qualified professional for a census of 106 residents. The Activities Director had previously worked as the front desk receptionist and was on leave, and the Administrator stated that neither the Activities Director nor the Administrator had the qualifications required to direct the program. The Administrator was covering the role and had education in Psychology, Business, Public Administration, and Health Care, but no experience in a social, recreational, or therapeutic activities program.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Activities Program Not Directed by a Qualified Professional
E
F0680 F680: Ensure the activities program is directed by a qualified professional.
Short Summary

The facility failed to ensure its activities program was directed by a qualified professional after the Activity Director left for another department and the position remained vacant. An unlicensed/uncertified former Activity Director with a lapsed certification was providing part-time group activities while the ADMIN confirmed no certified Activity Director was on staff and the facility was recruiting.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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