Failure to Implement Legionella Control Measures
Summary
The facility failed to effectively manage its resources to prevent and control the growth of Legionella bacteria, leading to a health deficiency. On 05/28/2024, uncontrolled growth levels of Legionella pneumophila Serogroup 1 and Serogroup 2 were identified in the Unit 3 shower. Despite receiving recommendations from the Division of Epidemiology and Health Planning (DEHP) on 07/26/2024 to prevent future outbreaks, the facility's administration did not review or implement these recommendations. Test results continued to show uncontrolled growth of Legionella bacteria in other areas of the facility through 09/18/2024. The facility's administration, including the Administrator and Director of Nursing Services (DON), were informed of the DEHP's findings and recommendations via an email from the Local Health Department (LHD) on 08/05/2024. However, the Infection Preventionist (IP) delayed communicating these recommendations to facility providers until 08/20/2024. The DON and Administrator were unaware of the DEHP's preliminary findings until the State Survey Agency (SSA) Representative brought them to their attention. The facility had not completed or submitted the Water Infection Control Risk Assessment (WICRA) form to the LHD, and the Water Management Plan (WMP) was not developed due to a lack of contractual agreement with a Certified Legionella Water Safety Expert (CLWSE). Interviews with facility staff revealed a lack of communication and responsibility in addressing the Legionella issue. The Interim DON stated that the IP was responsible for implementing infection control guidelines, but the IP did not document enhanced surveillance of possible new Legionella cases. The Administrator assumed the CLWSE was working pro bono to help the facility, but no contractual agreement was established until 10/04/2024. The facility's failure to act on the DEHP's recommendations and effectively manage its water system led to the identification of Immediate Jeopardy on 10/11/2024, which was determined to have existed since 08/05/2024.
Penalty
Resources
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