F0804 F804: Ensure food and drink is palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature.
E

Facility Fails to Ensure Palatable and Quality Meals for Residents

Waters Of Dunkirk Skilled Nursing Facility, TheDunkirk, Indiana Survey Completed on 03-21-2025

Summary

The facility failed to ensure the palatability and quality of meals served to residents, as evidenced by multiple complaints and observations. Residents reported that the food was often unappetizing, with issues such as green meatloaf, watery eggs, and overly salty gravy. Observations confirmed these complaints, with meals being described as bland, mushy, or excessively salty. The facility's outsourcing of kitchen services was noted as a potential factor in the decline of food quality. Several residents, including those with specific dietary needs due to medical conditions such as diabetes and gastroparesis, expressed dissatisfaction with the meals. They reported that the food was either over-seasoned or under-seasoned, and often inedible. The facility's failure to provide meals that met the residents' dietary requirements and preferences was evident in the repeated complaints and observations of uneaten food. Staff interviews corroborated the residents' complaints, with reports of hard muffins, watery eggs, and a lack of flavor in the meals. The facility's policies on meal presentation and resident satisfaction were not adhered to, as meals were not served attractively or at appropriate temperatures. The facility's administrator acknowledged previous concerns about food quality, but the issues persisted, indicating a systemic problem with the dining services.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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Food Served at Unacceptable Temperatures
D
F0804 F804: Ensure food and drink is palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature.
Short Summary

Food was served at unacceptable temperatures for a resident with DM, GERD, and CKD. The resident stated hot food is always cold and that this is a frequent problem, so she usually does not ask for reheating because cold food is normal in the facility. During a breakfast tray observation, the French toast, eggs, sausage, and apple juice were all documented at low temperatures, and the CM stated she was not sure what an acceptable food temperature should be upon delivery.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Food Not Served Palatable or at Appetizing Temperature
E
F0804 F804: Ensure food and drink is palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature.
Short Summary

Food was not served palatable or at an appetizing temperature for several residents. A resident said vegetables were mushy and the meal was cold, and during a meal observation the DON and surveyors sampled regular and puree trays that were bland, warm enough only in part, or cold. In a resident group, several residents said the food was cooked hard and they could tell when the Dietary Manager cooked. The DON, Dietitian, and Administrator all acknowledged expectations that meals be palatable and served at an appetizing temperature.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Food Served at Improper Temperatures
E
F0804 F804: Ensure food and drink is palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature.
Short Summary

Food was not consistently temped before leaving the kitchen, and a test tray showed both hot and cold items served at improper temperatures. The DAM could not produce food temp logs, dietary staff only recorded four item temps before tray line, and a tray sent to a hall had a ham & cheese sandwich, coleslaw, lettuce and tomato, and mixed fruit all outside expected temp ranges. Residents also reported that room trays were often hot when they should be cold and cold when they should be hot.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Food Served at Improper Temperatures
E
F0804 F804: Ensure food and drink is palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature.
Short Summary

Food was served at temperatures below what residents expected and below the facility’s stated standard. Several cognitively intact residents reported warm foods were sometimes served cold or cooler than desired, and one resident said food lacked taste. During an observed breakfast delivery, hot items measured 118 degrees and 115 degrees after the tray was delayed and then delivered to the resident. The CDM and Administrator stated food delivered to residents should be at or above 135 degrees, and the policy required hot foods to be hot and cold foods to be cold.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Meals Served at Improper Temperature and Not Palatable
F
F0804 F804: Ensure food and drink is palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature.
Short Summary

Meals were not kept at proper temperatures and were not palatable. A resident reported the food was often cold, tasteless, and had tough meats. Surveyors observed a chicken ranch wrap and vegetable soup at proper holding temperatures at the start of dinner service, but by the end of service the chicken strips in the wrap had fallen to 83 degrees F and the wrap was bland, cold, and soggy. The DM confirmed the chicken strips were outside safe holding temperatures.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Meals Served Below Required Temperatures
E
F0804 F804: Ensure food and drink is palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature.
Short Summary

Meals Served Below Required Temperatures: Multiple residents reported that food was cold, lacked variety, and did not taste good, with some noting inadequate portions. During a breakfast tray line observation, an NHA checked a test tray after it reached the unit and found the breakfast burrito at 80 F, cream of wheat at 100 F, coffee at 110 F, and juice at 30 F, all below the facility's stated serving temperature standards.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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