F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
J

Resident Elopement Due to Inadequate Supervision

Fairview Rehab & HealthcareDu Quoin, Illinois Survey Completed on 02-06-2025

Summary

The facility failed to provide adequate supervision for a resident at risk of elopement, resulting in the resident exiting the facility without staff knowledge. The resident, who had severe cognitive impairment and a history of wandering, was found approximately two miles away from the facility by the sheriff's office. The resident was not wearing shoes or a coat and was exposed to cold temperatures, leading to a diagnosis of hypothermia and frostbite upon evaluation at a local hospital. The incident occurred when the door alarm in the bird room sounded, but staff did not follow the facility's policy to conduct a thorough investigation and head count. Staff assumed another resident had triggered the alarm and did not check outside or verify the whereabouts of all residents. The resident had previously eloped from the facility on multiple occasions, indicating a pattern of inadequate supervision and failure to implement effective interventions. Interviews with staff revealed that the facility's policy for responding to door alarms was not followed, as staff did not perform a head count or visually check outside when the alarm sounded. The resident's care plan included interventions for elopement risk, but these were not effectively implemented or documented, contributing to the resident's ability to leave the facility undetected.

Removal Plan

  • All staff, including department heads, have been educated to ensure that they are aware of policy related to resident elopement, including steps to take if alarm is sounding, doing thorough check of both inside and outside the facility along with facility head count, residents' supervision and not leaving residents unattended in potentially unsafe locations.
  • Education was provided by the Director of Nursing and was completed, with education on-going. All staff will be educated prior to their next shift.
  • The facility completed an elopement assessment for R1.
  • R1's care plan has been updated and does identify R1 is at risk for elopements with interventions put into place.
  • Interventions were reviewed, and new interventions put into place for R1 by Chief Operations Officer and Director of Nursing Services.
  • Resident placed on 15-minute checks.
  • Resident has activity basket in his room that has DVDs and magazines about sports.
  • Resident 1:1 activity increased. He likes playing bags, watching movies or TV that talk about playing ball.
  • Increase visual checks and monitoring of resident.
  • Offer activity blanket.
  • Offer resident snacks that he likes such as soft cookies and milk.
  • Resident information placed in facility wander book.
  • Resident will be redirected by offering to sit and reminisce of past times.
  • Resident will be redirected to courtyard for outdoor walks weather permitting.
  • Resident will be redirected away from doors.
  • Residents at risk for elopement were reviewed by Director of Nursing Services to ensure person centered interventions are in place and are in careplan, to address elopement behaviors and to decrease risk.
  • Elopement assessments are completed upon admission, quarterly, annually, and as needed for all residents by Director of Nursing Services and/or Minimum Data Set/MDS coordinator.
  • All alarmed exit doors were inspected and found to be in good working order by Regional Environmental Director.
  • A QAPI meeting was held with team members to discuss R1 incident and plan of correction. Plan of correction initiated immediately.
  • The QA team has been notified of the Immediate Jeopardy and the abatement plan has been put into place.
  • QA team will review the results of the audits once a week for 2 weeks then monthly for 2 months to ensure Plan of Correction is effective.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $17,345
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0689 citations
Unsafe Cord Placement and Failure to Follow Fall Interventions
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F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Unsafe Cord Placement and Failure to Follow Fall Interventions: A resident with cognitive impairment and wheelchair use had a TV power cord stretched tightly across the closet doorway, blocking access and creating an environmental hazard when staff had to lift the cord to open the closet. Another resident with severe cognitive impairment and a fall-risk care plan repeatedly ran barefoot in the hallway while staff observed but did not consistently provide planned interventions such as gripper socks, footwear, ambulation assistance, or redirection.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Fall Prevention Care Plan
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with impaired cognition, cancer, non-Alzheimer's dementia, extensive ADL needs, and a fall history was identified as a high fall risk with care plan interventions including removing a movable bedside table. After a fall, the resident was found using the table as a walker, yet observations showed the table still placed beside the bed on multiple occasions, including when staff were present. Staff interviews confirmed they were unaware of the current fall prevention interventions and that the table remained at bedside for meals despite the care plan.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to complete restraint assessment before wheelchair alarm use
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F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Failure to complete a restraint assessment before using a wheelchair alarm for a resident with muscle weakness, difficulty walking, repeated falls, and dementia. The care plan included the alarm as an intervention, but the record lacked an initial Restraint Evaluation, and the CNO confirmed the assessment had not been completed before the alarm was placed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Inadequate Supervision During EZ Stand Transfers
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with cognitive deficits, dementia, Alzheimer's disease, fracture, and repeated falls was dependent for toileting and care planned for an EZ stand with 2-person assist. During observed transfers, staff placed the harness and straps correctly, but the resident only rose to about 135 degrees and never came to a full stand, while staff remained by the bathroom door during privacy periods and continued the transfer despite the resident not standing fully. An RN stated the resident was expected to stand straight up with the EZ stand and that staff should sit the resident back down and try again if not.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Resident Left Unsupervised and Was Found Wandering in Parking Lot
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with Alzheimer's disease and dementia was found wandering in the parking lot after leaving the building unsupervised. A family member visiting another resident saw her looking into car windows and alerted staff, who were not aware she had exited until the report. Staff interviews showed the resident had been seen earlier eating in the dining room, but no one was actively looking for her or knew she had left the facility.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Respond to Help Requests and Use Foot Pedals During Wheelchair Transport
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with parkinsonism and Alzheimer's disease, severe cognitive impairment, and a fall history was pushed in her wheelchair without foot pedals and was not assisted when she called out for help. Nursing notes and staff interviews showed a CNA propelled the resident multiple times without foot pedals, including one instance where her socked foot hit the floor, and staff acknowledged that foot pedals should be used when pushing a resident.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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