F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
D

Inadequate Supervision Leads to Multiple Falls in High-Risk Residents

Vivo Healthcare St PetersburgSaint Petersburg, Florida Survey Completed on 02-13-2025

Summary

The facility failed to provide adequate supervision for two residents who were at high risk for falls, leading to multiple incidents. Resident #2, who had a history of senile degeneration of the brain, major depressive disorder, and reduced mobility, was found with bruising and a clavicle fracture after a fall that was not reported by a staff member. Despite being identified as a high fall risk, no interventions were implemented after the first fall, and the care plan was not updated to reflect necessary fall prevention measures. This lack of action resulted in another fall where the resident was found on the floor, requiring assistance from multiple staff members to return to bed. Resident #3, diagnosed with hereditary ataxia, cerebral palsy, and dementia, also experienced multiple falls. After being found on the floor on two separate occasions, the resident suffered significant injuries, including a subarachnoid bleed and facial trauma. Despite being a high fall risk, the resident was left unsupervised in common areas and in her room, contrary to the facility's policy that required supervision for residents with a high fall risk score. The care plan was not updated with appropriate interventions after each fall, contributing to the repeated incidents.

Plan Of Correction

Preparation and/or execution of this plan does not constitute admission or agreement by the provider that a deficiency exists. This response is also not to be construed as an admission of fault by the facility, its employees, agents or other individuals who draft or may be discussed in this response and plan of correction. This plan of correction is submitted as the facility is credible allegation of compliance. 1. Risk evaluations completed for Resident #2 and Resident #3. Appropriate revisions were made to the care plans to reflect all current interventions. 2. Risk Evaluation completed for all residents currently residing in the facility by Care plans reviewed and revised as indicated for residents identified as at risk for to make certain interventions are documented for each and are reflected on the Kardex. 3. Regional Director of Clinical Services/Designee educated staff on Accidents and Supervision policy; Prevention in Long Term Care; and Resident Rights with emphasis on the development and implementation of a person-centered care plan. Licensed staff educated on Prevention Program and reviewing the Kardex for interventions. 4. Director of Clinical Services (Nursing)/Designee will review new admission records for initiation of Baseline Care Plan to make certain those identified to be at risk for have interventions/safety measures, five times a week x 4 weeks and once weekly x 8 weeks, then as needed as indicated. Director of Clinical Services/Designee will review records of residents who sustain to make certain documentation includes Change in Condition, Physician Notification, Responsible Party Notification, Care Plan Update with intervention and placement on Kardex five times a week X 2 weeks; three times a week X 4 weeks, twice a week X 2 weeks, then weekly x 4 weeks, and as needed as indicated. The findings of these quality reviews are to be reported to the Quality Assurance/Performance Improvement Committee monthly x 3 months, or until committee determines substantial compliance.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0689 citations
Unsafe Cord Placement and Failure to Follow Fall Interventions
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Unsafe Cord Placement and Failure to Follow Fall Interventions: A resident with cognitive impairment and wheelchair use had a TV power cord stretched tightly across the closet doorway, blocking access and creating an environmental hazard when staff had to lift the cord to open the closet. Another resident with severe cognitive impairment and a fall-risk care plan repeatedly ran barefoot in the hallway while staff observed but did not consistently provide planned interventions such as gripper socks, footwear, ambulation assistance, or redirection.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Fall Prevention Care Plan
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with impaired cognition, cancer, non-Alzheimer's dementia, extensive ADL needs, and a fall history was identified as a high fall risk with care plan interventions including removing a movable bedside table. After a fall, the resident was found using the table as a walker, yet observations showed the table still placed beside the bed on multiple occasions, including when staff were present. Staff interviews confirmed they were unaware of the current fall prevention interventions and that the table remained at bedside for meals despite the care plan.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to complete restraint assessment before wheelchair alarm use
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Failure to complete a restraint assessment before using a wheelchair alarm for a resident with muscle weakness, difficulty walking, repeated falls, and dementia. The care plan included the alarm as an intervention, but the record lacked an initial Restraint Evaluation, and the CNO confirmed the assessment had not been completed before the alarm was placed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Inadequate Supervision During EZ Stand Transfers
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with cognitive deficits, dementia, Alzheimer's disease, fracture, and repeated falls was dependent for toileting and care planned for an EZ stand with 2-person assist. During observed transfers, staff placed the harness and straps correctly, but the resident only rose to about 135 degrees and never came to a full stand, while staff remained by the bathroom door during privacy periods and continued the transfer despite the resident not standing fully. An RN stated the resident was expected to stand straight up with the EZ stand and that staff should sit the resident back down and try again if not.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Resident Left Unsupervised and Was Found Wandering in Parking Lot
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with Alzheimer's disease and dementia was found wandering in the parking lot after leaving the building unsupervised. A family member visiting another resident saw her looking into car windows and alerted staff, who were not aware she had exited until the report. Staff interviews showed the resident had been seen earlier eating in the dining room, but no one was actively looking for her or knew she had left the facility.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Respond to Help Requests and Use Foot Pedals During Wheelchair Transport
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with parkinsonism and Alzheimer's disease, severe cognitive impairment, and a fall history was pushed in her wheelchair without foot pedals and was not assisted when she called out for help. Nursing notes and staff interviews showed a CNA propelled the resident multiple times without foot pedals, including one instance where her socked foot hit the floor, and staff acknowledged that foot pedals should be used when pushing a resident.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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