F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
J

Failure to Implement Effective Care Plan for Resident with Wandering Behaviors

Westwood Health And Rehab, IncSpringdale, Arkansas Survey Completed on 01-31-2025

Summary

The facility failed to ensure a comprehensive person-centered care plan for a resident with wandering behaviors, who was at risk for resident-to-resident altercations. This deficiency was identified for a resident who had multiple incidents of physical aggression received from other residents. The incidents occurred on a locked unit, where the resident was pushed, kicked, hit, and punched by other residents, resulting in a broken hip during the last incident. The care plan lacked effective interventions to monitor and address the resident's wandering behavior and the risk of altercations. The resident, who had a diagnosis of dementia with agitation, disorientation, insomnia, restlessness, and agitation, was admitted to the facility and required a secured/special care neighborhood. Despite the resident's moderately impaired cognitive skills and physical behavior symptoms directed towards others, the care plan did not include adequate measures to prevent altercations. The facility's interventions, such as encouraging the resident to fold laundry or take care of a baby doll, were insufficient to address the resident's wandering into other residents' rooms, which led to altercations. Interviews with staff revealed that the resident was not aggressive but had a tendency to take things from other residents, which agitated them and resulted in physical aggression towards the resident. Staff were aware of the resident's behavior but failed to implement effective interventions, such as one-on-one observation, as outlined in the care plan. The facility's inability to substantiate the allegations of abuse and the lack of appropriate interventions contributed to the repeated incidents of resident-to-resident aggression.

Removal Plan

  • Resident #44 who received physical aggression placed on observation 1:1 by facility staff.
  • Resident #9 who initiated physical aggression discharged from the facility.
  • DON/Designee will initiate an in-service on all staff currently in facility on handling residents with behaviors and continue training staff as they clock in until all staff have been trained.
  • DON/Designee will initiate in-service related to following care plan interventions for direct care staff currently in facility. Direct care staff not present will be in-serviced prior to the start of their shift. Any newly hired direct care staff will also be in-serviced.
  • DON/Designee will review all care plans for residents residing in the Dementia care unit for appropriate interventions related to behaviors and update the care plans as needed.
  • Nurse Consultant/Designee will initiate in-service with the Minimum Data Set (MDS) coordinator and all nurse managers on reviewing and updating care plans and that interventions are appropriate and effective.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $13,871
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0656 citations
Failure to Include Bipolar Disorder and Anxiety in Care Plan
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F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

Failure to Include Bipolar Disorder and Anxiety in Care Plan: A resident with bipolar disorder, anxiety, depression, and dementia had psychiatry notes documenting ongoing symptoms and medication management, but the care plan did not include focus areas for bipolar disorder or anxiety. The MDS coordinator confirmed these diagnoses were not included in the care plan.

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missing behavior and side effect monitoring for psychotropic medications
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

Missing behavior and side effect monitoring for psychotropic medications: A resident with dementia, psychotic disorder, anxiety, and depression, another resident with traumatic brain injury and schizoaffective disorder, and a third resident receiving multiple psychotropics had no documented behavior monitoring or side effect assessments to support ongoing use of the medications. Staff confirmed missing monitoring orders and records, and the DON could not provide documentation showing routine monitoring of behaviors, symptoms, or AIMS follow-up after dose increases.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Care Plan External Catheter Urinary Wicking System
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

Failure to care plan an external catheter urinary wicking system: A resident with anxiety, chronic pain, scoliosis, and end stage HF was admitted cognitively intact but dependent for toileting and personal hygiene and always incontinent. His care plan addressed incontinence care, but it did not include the external catheter system, who would reapply it, or when the collection canister would be emptied. The resident said he needed help with setup and reapplication, urine containers were observed on the floor with one full of dark yellow urine, and the DON stated the system should have been addressed on the care plan.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Incomplete and Outdated Person-Centered Care Plans
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

Incomplete and Outdated Person-Centered Care Plans: A resident’s care plan did not include full code status even though the chart and orders documented full code, and another resident’s care plan was not revised after recent behaviors led to a psych assessment documenting instability and directing redirection. The records showed significant medical and cognitive diagnoses, but the care plans did not fully reflect the residents’ current needs and status.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Incomplete care planning and documentation for dialysis nutrition and catheter self-care
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

The facility failed to develop and implement complete care plans for two residents. One resident on dialysis had a care plan for ordered diet and meal intake monitoring, but multiple meal percentages were not documented after dialysis meals. Another resident with a suprapubic catheter was observed with an exposed, uncapped attachment nozzle, and the care plan did not include the resident’s self-care of the catheter. Staff and the DON confirmed the resident ate after dialysis and that the catheter tip should be covered when switched.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Care Plan Lacked Dialysis-Specific Information
D
F0656 F656: Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
Short Summary

Care Plan Lacked Dialysis-Specific Information: A resident with acute kidney failure and renal failure was receiving hemodialysis 3 days per week, but the care plan did not include a dialysis-specific focus, goal, or interventions. RN and DON both confirmed the plan lacked basic details such as the nephrologist, dialysis location, access site care and monitoring, and the dialysis schedule.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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