Failure to Remove CNA After Witnessed Abuse
Summary
The facility failed to remove a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) from resident care after an incident of witnessed abuse, which was evident for one resident. On the evening of the incident, a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) observed the CNA physically forcing a resident to sit in a chair in the hallway. Later, the same LPN and another CNA witnessed the CNA grab and push the resident into a wheelchair and wheel them into their room. The LPN did not intervene or remove the CNA from providing care to the resident or other residents. The situation escalated when the LPN heard noises from the resident's room and entered to find the CNA hitting the resident multiple times on their right thigh with a closed fist. Despite witnessing this abuse, the LPN did not take immediate action to separate the CNA from the resident or report the incident promptly. The resident, who had a history of osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, and metabolic encephalopathy, was found with bruising and redness on their right arm, a bluish discoloration on the right hip, and an ecchymosis at the left temple. The facility's policy on abuse prevention, which mandates the removal of staff from direct care during an abuse investigation, was not followed. The LPN's failure to intervene or report the initial encounter contributed to the continuation of the abuse, resulting in actual harm to the resident and placing other residents at risk. The incident was eventually reported to the Registered Nurse Supervisor, but not until after the abuse had occurred multiple times.
Removal Plan
- Certified Nursing Assistant #1 was removed from the unit, relieved of duty, and was terminated.
- 911 Police were called.
- A Quality Assurance Performance Improvement meeting was held. The abuse incident and actions to be taken were discussed.
- All 12 residents on Certified Nursing Assistant #1's assignment were assessed for bruising by a Registered Nurse #1. There were no negative findings.
- Licensed Practical Nurse #1 was counseled on abuse prevention and reporting immediately. Licensed Practical Nurse #1 was suspended post counseling.
- Certified Nursing Assistant #2 was counseled on abuse prevention and reporting immediately and was suspended.
- A Psychiatrist evaluated Resident #1 and documented Resident #1 did not sustain any psychosocial harm.
- A Psychologist evaluated Resident #1, and recommendations were made for individual Psychotherapy to reduce emotional symptoms.
- The facility revised its policy on abuse prevention to include a Registered Nurse/supervisor complete a full body assessment of the resident to determine injuries. The facility will monitor trends and/or patterns of occurrence via the Quality Assurance Committee to identify any potential incidents of abuse.
- The facility conducted all house in-service (classroom and via phone) on Abuse for F600 and F610 with 98% active staff in-serviced. Staff members who are furloughed will be in-serviced before returning to their shift.
- Interviews were done with several staff members: nurses, Certified Nursing Assistants, housekeeping/environmental staff, security staff, recreation staff, physical/occupational therapist, social workers, dietary staff, and administrative staff, and all were knowledgeable on the abuse prevention protocol, what to do if they observe abuse, when to report, and who they should report to.
Penalty
Resources
Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:
Trusted data from CMS and state health departments
Every citation, penalty and Plan of Correction is sourced from public CMS records (latest release July 29, 2026) and official state health department websites — never guesswork.
In your survey window? See what surveyors are citing.
The Survey-Prep Report maps your facility's risk from 12 months of CMS and state citation data — what's being cited around you and what to check first. $129 one-time.