F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
J

Delayed Reporting of Abuse Incidents

Walker Rehabilitation Center, IncCarbon Hill, Alabama Survey Completed on 11-30-2024

Summary

The facility failed to ensure that staff reported abuse immediately to the Administrator, which resulted in a delay in reporting allegations of abuse to the State Agency within the required two-hour timeframe. In one instance, a resident was verbally and mentally abused by a CNA, witnessed by other staff members, but the incident was not reported to the Administrator until the following day. This delay in reporting prevented timely intervention and protection for the resident. In another case, a resident was verbally and physically abused by a CNA, with the incident being witnessed by another CNA who failed to report it until the next day. This delay in reporting also hindered the facility's ability to take immediate corrective actions to protect the resident from further potential abuse. The facility's noncompliance with reporting requirements was determined to have caused, or was likely to cause, serious harm to residents. The facility's policy on abuse prevention required immediate notification of the Administrator or designee of any allegations or suspicions of abuse, and completion of abuse reporting to the State Agency within two hours. However, in both cases, the facility did not adhere to this policy, resulting in a citation for Immediate Jeopardy due to the potential for serious injury, harm, impairment, or death to residents.

Removal Plan

  • Verbal abuse involving CNA #8 was submitted to the state. CNA #8 was placed on administrative leave and terminated.
  • Physical and mental abuse submitted to the state involving CNA #9 as perpetrator. CNA #9 was terminated.
  • An audit was performed by asking every resident with a BIMS of 8 or higher if they had been a victim of abuse or witnessed suspected abuse that has not been reported and/or investigated. Forty-three residents reviewed. Zero was found to be affected.
  • Director of Clinical Services trained the Director of Operations on the abuse policy and how to conduct a thorough investigation, identify contributing factors, and take corrective action to prevent further abuse.
  • Abuse in-services were held for all staff in all departments including nursing, therapy department, dietary, environmental services, and management. 75 employees were in-serviced.
  • Licensed nurses and CNAs will document any unusual observations in the 24-hour report book located at the nurse's desk and call the Administrator immediately if abuse is suspected or witnessed.
  • Actions taken by the QAPI committee include the 24-hour report book and 24-hour report being discussed in detail each morning during the morning meeting.
  • A QAPI meeting was held to discuss the abuse prevention policy and above-mentioned cases with personnel including RN Supervisor, Medical Records, Director of Rehab, Director of Nursing, Financial Coordinator, Infection Control/Restorative, Housekeeping Supervisor, HR Corporate Director, Director of Operations, Administrator, and Medical Director.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $235,127
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0609 citations
Failure to Report Allegations of Abuse and Verbal Mistreatment
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to report allegations of abuse and verbal mistreatment involved two residents. One resident with cancer, PVD, and Alzheimer’s disease was reported by a family member to have been rough-handled by two male CNAs during care, left in a wheelchair overnight, and not fed breakfast, but the allegation was not documented or logged. Another resident with stroke and recent abdominal surgery reported that staff talked about them like they were not there and called them fat; the concern was not clearly recognized as a current facility allegation and was not reported or investigated as expected.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Alleged Abuse and Neglect
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Alleged Abuse and Neglect: A resident with severe cognitive impairment and dementia sustained a deep gash/skin tear to a finger and bruising during incontinent care after becoming combative with a CNA. The RP accused staff of abuse and called law enforcement, but the DON and Administrator did not report the allegation to the State Survey Agency, stating the police investigation was sufficient.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Suspected Abuse and Unexplained Injury
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Suspected Abuse and Unexplained Injury Staff found two cognitively impaired residents repeatedly in bed together without clothing, but the incidents were only documented in progress notes and not reported to the SA because the team believed the interactions were consensual. One resident also had unexplained bruising and reported bloody discharge, yet the bruises and possible injury of unknown source were not reported as required. Neither resident had a documented capacity-to-consent assessment, and both care plans called for monitoring of their interactions and reporting suspected abuse.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Resident Abuse Allegations
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Resident Abuse Allegations: A resident with schizophrenia, MDD, and other behavioral symptoms alleged that a nurse placed hands around his neck and that another staff member showed him marijuana and inappropriate pictures. Staff discussed a witness statement with the resident, but the allegation was not reported to the State Agency, and contracted consultant staff did not share the resident’s abuse concerns with facility leadership. Facility admin later stated the incident should have been reported.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Elopement Incident Involving Law Enforcement
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

A resident exited the building through a bedroom window, walked off the property, and was observed and redirected by staff with assistance from law enforcement, who encountered the resident down the road and helped escort the resident back. The facility’s internal documentation lacked staff or witness statements and characterized the event as the resident remaining on facility grounds without injury. Despite the resident’s account, a police report, and a maintenance staff report confirming that the resident left the premises and that law enforcement responded, the DON did not report the incident to required state and federal agencies, even though the DON acknowledged that any incident involving law enforcement response must be reported.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Immediately Report Alleged Staff-to-Resident Abuse
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Immediately Report Alleged Staff-to-Resident Abuse: A CNA was observed striking a resident’s arm during care, but the allegation was not promptly reported to the DON/abuse coordinator. The resident had severe cognitive impairment, dementia, CKD, HF, and required extensive ADL assistance. Staff communication broke down when the CNA told an LPN, who did not ensure direct reporting to administration, and the DON later learned of the allegation only after a delay.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Citation search

Search every citation & Plan of Correction

Go to search
Citation watch

Track new serious citations across Alabama

Get a heads-up on the newest immediate-jeopardy (J–L) citations in Alabama — where surveyors are focused right now.

Free · about one email a month

Trusted data from CMS and state health departments

Every citation, penalty and Plan of Correction is sourced from public CMS records (latest release July 29, 2026) and official state health department websites — never guesswork.

In your survey window? See what surveyors are citing.

The Survey-Prep Report maps your facility's risk from 12 months of CMS and state citation data — what's being cited around you and what to check first. $129 one-time.

Get the Survey-Prep Report
An unhandled error has occurred. Reload 🗙