F0761 F761: Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.
E

Medication Storage and Labeling Deficiencies

Birch Hill Health ServicesShawano, Wisconsin Survey Completed on 09-25-2024

Summary

The facility failed to maintain appropriate storage conditions for medications, specifically in one of the two refrigerators in the medication storage room. The refrigerator, which contained vaccines and insulin, was not consistently maintained at the required temperature range as per the facility's policy. The temperature log indicated that temperatures were recorded only once per day, contrary to the policy that required twice-daily checks. Additionally, 8 out of 22 recorded temperatures were out of the acceptable range, and there was no documentation of corrective actions taken when temperatures were out of range. Furthermore, the facility did not ensure that medications for seven residents were dated appropriately when opened. The surveyor observed multiple medications, including inhalers and eye drops, on a medication cart that were not dated upon opening. This is a violation of the facility's policy, which requires medications to be dated when opened to ensure they are used within their effective period. The Director of Nursing confirmed that medications should be dated when opened and discarded by their expiration or beyond-use date. The surveyor also found expired items in the medication storage room and on the medication cart. These included various medications, vaccines, and medical supplies that were past their expiration dates. The presence of expired items and the failure to date opened medications indicate a lack of adherence to the facility's medication storage and administration policies. The Director of Nursing acknowledged these deficiencies but did not provide documentation of any actions taken to address the out-of-range refrigerator temperatures.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0761 citations
Unlabeled Glucometer Strips and Expired Medications/Supplies Found in Storage Areas
F
F0761 F761: Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.
Short Summary

Opened glucometer test-strip containers on multiple units were found without an open date, and staff could not verify when they had been opened. Expired medications and supplies were also found in several medication carts and a medication room, including ointment, IV sets, feeding tubes, jelly, saline bullets, and a syringe. The DON stated the containers should have been labeled and acknowledged that expired items should not be present.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Loose Pills Found in Medication Cart Drawer
D
F0761 F761: Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.
Short Summary

Loose pills were found in a medication cart drawer during an observation with an LVN. The pills were identified by the DON and ADON as Lisinopril/HCTZ, Oxybutynin, Eliquis, and Carvedilol. The LVN, DON, and ADM stated medications should be stored in blister packs or original manufacturer bottles, and the facility policy required drugs and biologicals to be stored in the packaging they were received in.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Unsecured Self-Administered Medications in Resident Room
D
F0761 F761: Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.
Short Summary

A resident approved for self-administration had multiple medications left unsecured in her room, including an inhaler, eye drops, nasal sprays, and nebulizer vials. The resident said her room did not lock and she did not have a lockbox, while an LPN was unsure whether room-kept meds needed to be locked and the DON confirmed the resident had not been offered a lockbox.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Unsecured Medication and Treatment Carts
D
F0761 F761: Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.
Short Summary

Unsecured Medication and Treatment Carts: An LPN left a medication cart unlocked in the hallway with the computer screen visible and a medication cup left on top while away from the cart for about 10-15 minutes. A treatment cart with prescribed ointments and creams was also observed unattended at the nurses’ station with residents nearby, and later the 300 unit medication cart was found partially unlocked with no nurse on the unit. The DON confirmed carts should be locked when unattended, and facility policy stated medication carts are always locked when out of sight or unattended.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Unauthorized Bedside Medication Storage
D
F0761 F761: Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.
Short Summary

A resident with multiple chronic diagnoses and a BIMS of 13 had opened Neosporin and prescription miconazole 2% ointment at the bedside without a care plan, self-administration assessment, or physician order authorizing bedside storage. The resident said he used the OTC and prescribed creams on his own, while the LVN, CMA, and DON stated they were unaware the medications were in the room and confirmed residents should not keep meds at the bedside without proper authorization.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Medication Storage and Labeling Deficiencies
E
F0761 F761: Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.
Short Summary

Medication carts and a resident room had multiple storage and labeling deficiencies. An RN left a medication cart unlocked and unattended, a narcotic drawer on another cart was unsecured, and a third cart contained unopened insulin that was not refrigerated before opening plus multiple insulin pens, inhalers, and eye drops with no open date noted. Two bedside eye drop bottles in a resident room were also unlabeled.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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