F0574 F574: The resident has the right to receive notices in a format and a language he or she understands.
E

Failure to Ensure Informed Consent for Medicare Plan Changes

Oak Ridge Rehabilitation & Healthcare CenterTaylor, Pennsylvania Survey Completed on 02-27-2024

Summary

The facility failed to develop and implement policies and procedures to protect residents from being disenrolled from their Medicare health plans without their informed consent. This deficiency was identified through a review of clinical records, CMS guidance, facility documentation, and staff interviews. The facility did not ensure that residents were competent to make informed decisions about their health plan changes, nor did they provide adequate explanations of the risks involved in disenrollment, both verbally and in writing. Resident 11, who was cognitively intact with a BIMS score of 13, was disenrolled from a Medicare Advantage Plan without documented evidence of her initiating the request or understanding the implications. The facility did not assess her cognitive abilities before having her sign the disenrollment form. Similarly, Resident 16, who was moderately cognitively impaired with a BIMS score of 10, was disenrolled without involving his health care decision maker, his daughter, and without providing her with a written explanation of the risks involved. Resident 17, who was cognitively intact, was also disenrolled without documented evidence of initiating the request. Resident 21, who was moderately cognitively impaired, was disenrolled without assessing his current cognitive function or involving his responsible party, his daughter. Interviews with facility staff revealed that the facility lacked policies and procedures for assisting residents with health plan changes and failed to ensure residents' cognitive abilities were assessed before signing disenrollment forms.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0574 citations
Outdated Resident Rights Posting
C
F0574 F574: The resident has the right to receive notices in a format and a language he or she understands.
Short Summary

A facility failed to ensure the current RBOR was posted for residents, visitors, and staff to review. One RBOR poster in a locked glass case had no print date, and another posted near the therapy room was dated 11/16. The DON stated she was unaware of changes to the RBOR form and did not know the updated version needed to be obtained and posted.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Residents Unaware of How to Access Ombudsman and State Agency Contact Information
D
F0574 F574: The resident has the right to receive notices in a format and a language he or she understands.
Short Summary

Facility staff did not ensure that residents knew where to find the list of contact names, addresses, and phone numbers for the ombudsman, adult protective services, and other State agencies. In a resident group meeting with the Resident Council President and four other residents, all five reported they did not know how to contact these agencies. The Activities Director later stated that residents are educated at each resident council meeting about the ombudsman and the location of the contact information, and that this is documented in council minutes. When these findings were presented to the Interim Administrator, DON, ADON, and Corporate Nurse Consultant, they did not offer comments or concerns.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Inform Residents of Complaint Rights
F
F0574 F574: The resident has the right to receive notices in a format and a language he or she understands.
Short Summary

Failure to Inform Residents of Complaint Rights: The facility did not inform residents of their right to file a complaint with the State survey and certification agency. The ADM stated there were no Resident Council meetings for two months due to lack of a president, and the only available council minutes did not show that residents’ rights were reviewed. During the survey, multiple residents said no information was shared about complaint rights and they did not know where the information was posted.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missing Resident Rights and Complaint Posting Information
E
F0574 F574: The resident has the right to receive notices in a format and a language he or she understands.
Short Summary

Missing Resident Rights and Complaint Posting Information: The facility did not have the required postings available for residents on how to file complaints with the State Survey Agency, how to file grievances, or how to access residents’ rights information. During a Resident Council meeting, several residents stated they did not know how to file a complaint or grievance and had no access to the required information. The NHA said the postings should have been on the wall near the nurses’ station and on the SSC’s door, but the surveyor could not find them, and the posted state agency map did not include contact information.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Ombudsman Contact Information Not Posted
C
F0574 F574: The resident has the right to receive notices in a format and a language he or she understands.
Short Summary

Ombudsman contact information was not posted for public view in the facility. A resident reported trying to reach the ombudsman and said he only had the prior ombudsman’s contact information, while front desk staff stated the updated information was taped on her side of the desk rather than posted where residents and visitors could see it.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missing State Survey Agency Posting
E
F0574 F574: The resident has the right to receive notices in a format and a language he or she understands.
Short Summary

Missing State Survey Agency Posting: The facility failed to display the State Survey Agency phone number and contact information in prominent, readily accessible locations on two nursing units. During a tour, the DOSS was unsure where the postings were located, and the required complaint/reporting information could not be found in the nursing units or common areas. The NHA later confirmed the postings were not up and may have been removed during painting.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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