F0865 F865: Have a plan that describes the process for conducting QAPI and QAA activities.
F

Deficiencies in QAPI Program and Facility Maintenance

Worcester Rehabilitation & Health Care CenterWorcester, Massachusetts Survey Completed on 10-02-2024

Summary

The facility failed to maintain a comprehensive Quality Assurance and Performance Improvement (QAPI) program, which resulted in an environment that did not promote a clean, safe, and homelike atmosphere for residents. The QAPI policy, dated April 2015, outlined the need for a systematic approach to address all systems of care, including clinical care, quality of life, and resident choice. However, the facility's QAPI meeting minutes from June to August 2024 revealed ongoing issues with pest control and non-functional call lights, which were not adequately addressed. Despite the facility's policy to use a structured approach to identify and resolve problems, the pest control services were inconsistent, with no visits recorded in June and July 2024, contrary to the monthly service claims in the QAPI meeting minutes. Additionally, the facility's audit on October 1, 2024, highlighted significant issues with the call light system, with numerous rooms across multiple units having non-working call lights. This problem had been identified months prior but remained unresolved at the time of the survey. The administrator acknowledged the need for more detailed QAPI measures to combat pest infestations and admitted that the call light issues should have been resolved earlier. The lack of effective implementation and maintenance of the QAPI program contributed to the deficiencies observed during the survey.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $59,511
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0865 citations
QAPI Committee Failed to Document Data Analysis, Measurable Goals, and Action Plans
F
F0865 F865: Have a plan that describes the process for conducting QAPI and QAA activities.
Short Summary

QAPI committee minutes showed department data being presented, but the DON and administrator did not document analysis, measurable goals, benchmarks, or a plan of action. Topics such as falls, alarms, skin issues, weights, antipsychotic use, infection control, and a 2026 PIP on moderate to severe pain in long stay residents were reviewed without resident-specific discussion, evaluation of prior actions, or evidence of how goals would be achieved.

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
QAA Committee Failed to Address Multiple Deficient Practices
E
F0865 F865: Have a plan that describes the process for conducting QAPI and QAA activities.
Short Summary

QAA Committee Failed to Address Multiple Deficient Practices: Surveyors found that the facility's QAA/QAPI process did not adequately identify or correct multiple deficient practices affecting residents. Deficiencies included failure to post survey results, provide bed hold policy information, develop a comprehensive wound care plan, ensure accurate treatment documentation, provide ordered edema care, supervise for elopement, follow infection control practices, verify insulin competency and labeling, maintain RN coverage, provide required in-service training, employ a certified Dietary Manager, provide a nourishing evening snack, and properly store, prepare, and serve food.

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
QAPI Failed to Address Diet Accuracy After Choking Incident
D
F0865 F865: Have a plan that describes the process for conducting QAPI and QAA activities.
Short Summary

A facility's QAPI committee did not develop a PIP to address a choking incident involving a resident with dysphagia on a Level 6 soft and bite-sized diet. Staff confirmed the resident ate regular-sized marshmallows kept in the room, and the resident was later found on the floor with marshmallow-like material removed during suctioning. The facility's QAPI process had monitored food temperatures but not diet accuracy, and the dietary QAPI process did not include diet accuracy.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Repeat deficiencies not adequately addressed in QAPI/QAA process
F
F0865 F865: Have a plan that describes the process for conducting QAPI and QAA activities.
Short Summary

Repeat deficiencies were identified in F812, F880, F725, and F684 after review of the State Agency Website, Federal Provider History Report, QAPI, staff interview, and policy review. The facility had prior citations in each category across multiple surveys, and the Administrator acknowledged the repeated issues and attributed them to staff turnover.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
QAPI Program Failed to Track MDS Errors and Ongoing Legionella Detection
F
F0865 F865: Have a plan that describes the process for conducting QAPI and QAA activities.
Short Summary

QAPI Program Failed to Track MDS Errors and Ongoing Legionella Detection. The facility did not identify, monitor, or correct facility-wide issues involving inaccurate MDS submissions and continued legionella pneumophila detection in the kitchen cooling tower. The MDSC was unfamiliar with PASRR and could not explain inaccurate assessments submitted for most residents reviewed, while the DON was unaware of the errors. Quality Council minutes showed no PIP, audit findings, trend review, or tracking for either the MDS issue or the ongoing legionella findings, and the DON stated these issues had not been identified or tracked in QAPI.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Identify and Correct Significant Medication Errors
D
F0865 F865: Have a plan that describes the process for conducting QAPI and QAA activities.
Short Summary

The facility failed to identify and correct a resident’s significant medication errors involving blood sugar checks, heparin, and insulin injections, and also failed to identify and correct quality issues related to the resident’s nutrition and hydration status that led to emergent hospitalization. The NHA confirmed these issues during the QAPI interview, and the findings were reviewed with the NHA, DON, and CRN at exit conference.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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