Failure to Provide Adequate Assessment and Intervention
Summary
The facility failed to provide adequate assessment and intervention for residents experiencing a change in condition, leading to significant deficiencies. Resident #25 experienced a significant change in status, including difficulty transferring and an unwitnessed fall, resulting in a laceration to the forehead. Despite the fall and subsequent decline in mobility, the facility did not adequately follow up with the physician or conduct necessary diagnostic tests for the head injury. The resident was later diagnosed with a subdural hematoma and passed away, with the death certificate citing complications from the fall as the cause of death. Additionally, the facility failed to complete neurological assessments and post-fall follow-up documentation for Resident #20 after an unwitnessed fall. The resident, who had moderate cognitive impairment and required assistance for mobility, was found on the floor without injury. However, the facility did not adhere to its policy for post-fall monitoring, which required neurological checks at specified intervals. This lack of documentation and follow-up represents a failure to ensure the resident's safety and well-being. The facility also failed to provide continued assessment for Resident #226 after an episode of excessive coughing caused by consuming the incorrect consistency of food. Despite the resident's known dysphagia and dietary restrictions, they were served regular consistency food, leading to coughing and phlegm production. The facility did not promptly assess the resident's condition or notify the physician, and the resident's vitals were not taken until much later. This oversight in dietary management and resident assessment further highlights the facility's deficiencies in care.
Removal Plan
- A comprehensive head to toe assessment conducted and completed for all residents to identify any changes that deviated from their baseline status.
- All staff members received training on how to identify changes in residents' conditions and the importance of reporting these changes to charge nurse. Staff training completed.
- All Charge Nurse staff trained on how to recognize a change in condition and the expectation to notify the attending provider via phone immediately when a change is identified. Charge Nurse training completed.
- Facility conducted an ad hoc Quality Assurance and Performance Improvement (QAPI) meeting to review the change of condition process, assess staff education, and develop auditing mechanisms to monitor and prevent recurrence.
Penalty
Resources
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