F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
K

Failure to Schedule Timely Medical Follow-Ups

The Lev At San AntonioSan Antonio, Texas Survey Completed on 08-30-2024

Summary

The facility failed to ensure that two residents received timely follow-up medical care as recommended by their healthcare providers, leading to significant health complications. Resident #22, a male with a history of esophageal obstruction and other related conditions, was discharged with instructions to have an esophageal stent removed within 4-6 weeks. However, the facility did not schedule the follow-up appointment until 10 weeks later, by which time the stent had migrated into the stomach, necessitating an unplanned removal procedure that caused traumatic dilation of the esophagus. Similarly, Resident #5, a female with a history of hypertension, atrial fibrillation, and myocardial infarction, was discharged with instructions to follow up with a cardiologist within 1-2 weeks. The facility failed to schedule this appointment, and the resident did not see a cardiologist until a hospitalization several months later for heart health issues. The delay in follow-up care was attributed to a failure in the facility's process for managing medical appointments, as the necessary paperwork was not uploaded correctly, and the appointment was not rescheduled after being canceled. Interviews with facility staff, including the Director of Nursing (DON) and Licensed Vocational Nurses (LVNs), revealed a lack of clarity and responsibility in scheduling follow-up appointments. The DON acknowledged that the facility should have intervened to ensure timely appointments and that the nursing staff should have been responsible for making these appointments. The failure to adhere to professional standards of practice in scheduling necessary medical follow-ups placed residents at risk for delayed treatment and diminished quality of care.

Removal Plan

  • Resident #22 was assessed by licensed nurse, no adverse reactions noted.
  • Resident #5 was assessed by licensed nurse, no adverse reactions noted.
  • Licensed nurses physically present were educated in person regarding the community process for scheduling consults and medical appointments. Training conducted by DON and/or ADON.
  • Licensed nursing staff not physically present, to include those that are PRN and on leave, were contacted by the Administrator, ADON and/or DON via phone and provided education regarding the communities process on scheduling consults and medical appointments.
  • All licensed staff will be required to have training on community process of resident appointments before assuming resident care responsibilities.
  • Licensed nurse, ADON and/or DON will review documentation from the hospital to confirm appointments are scheduled in the timeframe requested for new residents.
  • Upon return from appointments, Licensed nurse, ADON and/or DON will review documentation from resident appointments to confirm appointments are scheduled in the timeframe requested if follow up is documented for current residents.
  • Once documentation is reviewed, the Licensed Nurse, ADON or DON will enter an order into Point Click Care that will include the appointment details per the documentation received from the hospital and/or the appointment.
  • DON and/or ADON will review orders the following business day and ensure that appointments are made per the recommendations of the physician.
  • DON, ADON or Licensed Nurse will enter progress note after appointment is confirmed to ensure staff have the details for the appointment.
  • If doctor/clinic is unable to coordinate in the specified timeframe, DON, ADON or Licensed Nurse will work with the resident/family and physician to locate a different provider that can accommodate their needs if physician deems necessary.
  • If an appointment is made outside of the timeframe requested by the physician, the DON, ADON or Licensed Nurse will enter a progress note explaining the reason for the delay and confirm attending physician.
  • The DON, ADON, MDS Coordinator or other designee will review re-admission paperwork as a secondary review from admitting nurse to ensure that residents care is followed up.
  • When the community is notified of a cancelled appointment, they will follow the process and enter a new order into PCC, stating that appointment was cancelled and needs to be rescheduled.
  • Appointments will be maintained in a calendar book to be located at nurses' station for appointment tracking.
  • DON, ADON or other designee will be responsible for ensuring calendar is up to date and will be reviewed no less than three times a week.
  • The process outlined above was reviewed by the Director of Nursing, Nursing Home Administrator and Medical Director during an Ad Hoc QAPI meeting.
  • The Administrator will be responsible for monitoring the above actions for compliance which will be an ongoing process.
  • The Administrator will complete an audit no less than one time per month and a report of findings will be reported to the facility's QAPI committee no less than one time per month for six months.

Penalty

Fine: $170,6418 days payment denial
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0684 citations
Failure to Follow Physician Orders for Insulin, Weight Monitoring, and Lab Tests
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Surveyors found that staff did not follow multiple physician orders for three residents. A resident with diabetes received ordered insulin even when blood glucose readings were below the ordered hold parameter. Another resident with cerebral palsy, DM, and heart failure had repeated significant overnight weight gains without evidence that the physician was notified as ordered. A third resident with anemia and CKD had ordered CBC and CMP lab tests that were not documented as completed. The DON confirmed there was no documentation that these physician orders were carried out.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Implement Ordered Bowel Protocol for Constipation Management
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with multiple medical conditions, including respiratory disorders and diabetes, had physician orders for scheduled laxatives and a three-step PRN bowel protocol to be used when no bowel movement occurred within specified timeframes. Over a four-day period without a documented BM, the MAR showed that none of the ordered bowel protocol steps were administered, and there was no documentation of bowel care on one of those days. Facility records also lacked any notes of medication refusal or staff education regarding bowel care, and leadership confirmed the absence of documentation and implementation of the ordered bowel protocol.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Reevaluate Blood Glucose After Treatment for Hyperglycemia
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with Alzheimer's disease and type II DM, who required extensive assistance with ADLs and was receiving scheduled Lantus and sliding-scale Humalog, experienced a severely elevated blood glucose level. The on-call provider was notified and ordered an additional dose of lispro insulin with a directive to recheck the blood glucose after administration. Nursing staff administered the extra insulin but did not document any follow-up blood glucose check, and the DON confirmed that this reevaluation was required by the facility's abnormal blood glucose policy and was not completed or documented.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Assess and Notify Providers for Abnormal Blood Glucose Levels
K
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

The facility failed to follow professional standards and physician orders for multiple diabetic residents by not consistently assessing and responding to abnormal capillary blood glucose (CBG) results. Several residents with diabetes and comorbid conditions such as CKD, CHF, CAD, COPD, dementia, ESRD, and heart failure had repeated CBG readings in both hypoglycemic and hyperglycemic ranges, including values below 70 mg/dl and above 400 mg/dl, without documented provider notification, rechecks, or clinical assessment. Some insulin and CBG monitoring orders lacked clear parameters for provider notification, and in at least one case a resident left on a leave of absence after a markedly elevated CBG without reevaluation. Although LPNs described appropriate protocols for managing low and high blood sugars during interviews, the documentation in the medical records did not show that these steps were consistently implemented or recorded, leading to an immediate jeopardy finding related to quality of care.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Assess and Respond to Post‑Fall Hip Pain and Mobility Decline
G
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia, osteoporosis, and prior femur fracture experienced an unwitnessed fall and subsequently developed severe hip pain and decreased ability to ambulate and transfer. Nursing staff failed to document the fall on the day it occurred, did not complete comprehensive lower‑extremity or mobility assessments, and repeatedly charted pain scores of 0 despite the resident’s complaints and nurse aide reports of significant pain with movement and increased assistance needs. An NP evaluated the resident for hip pain but was not informed of the fall, did not assess the hips or legs, and treated the pain as baseline neuropathic discomfort. Over several days, PRN acetaminophen was given intermittently without consistent pain scoring, multiple shifts lacked progress notes or assessments, and aides assumed nurses were aware of the resident’s worsening pain and functional decline. Bilateral hip x‑rays were eventually ordered after internal communication about hip pain, and the report later showed an acute displaced femoral neck fracture, after which the resident was sent to the hospital and underwent a left hip hemiarthroplasty.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Assess, Notify, and Monitor Resident After Facial Trauma
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with Parkinson’s disease, osteoporosis, and osteoarthritis reported being punched in the face by another resident, resulting in facial bruising. The resident’s MDS showed intact cognition, and a change in condition evaluation documented the assault; however, the MD was not notified until more than a day later. The care plan directed licensed nurses to assess the resident’s body, and staff observed a purplish bruise on the right lower eyelid/orbital area, but this was not documented in the progress notes. Required every-shift monitoring for 72 hours after the change in condition was not documented on multiple day shifts. The DON confirmed lack of awareness of the bruise and acknowledged missing documentation and monitoring, despite facility policies requiring immediate provider notification and complete, accurate charting of changes in condition.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Know what gets cited — and walk into your next survey with full visibility

We process and analyze inspection reports and Plans of Correction using AI to surface insights and trends — so you can improve care quality and stay ahead of compliance risk before your next survey.

Get ready for your next survey

See what surveyors are citing in your state and spot your risk areas before they do.

Monthly Citation Reports

Have you been cited for this tag?

Save hours drafting a compliant Plan of Correction — AI built on real approved POCs.

Plan of Correction Writer

Trusted data from CMS and state health departments

Every citation, penalty and Plan of Correction is sourced from public CMS records (latest release May 27, 2026) and official state health department websites — never guesswork.

Trusted by long-term care providers and associations.

Allegria Senior Living logo
FHCA logo
WeCare Centers logo
Care Rehab logo
An unhandled error has occurred. Reload 🗙