F0805 F805: Ensure each resident receives and the facility provides food prepared in a form designed to meet individual needs.
D

Failure to Provide Prescribed Diets to Residents

Parkwood Skilled Nursing And Rehabilitation CenterMaryland Heights, Missouri Survey Completed on 08-29-2024

Summary

The facility failed to provide food and liquids in accordance with physician orders for two residents. Resident #269, who has acute respiratory failure and dysphagia, was observed receiving regular water and lemonade instead of the prescribed nectar-thickened liquids. This occurred despite the resident's care plan and physician's orders specifying the need for nectar-thickened liquids to manage their swallowing difficulties. Resident #32, diagnosed with dysphagia and dementia, was supposed to receive a mechanical-soft diet with thin liquids as per a recent upgrade by Speech Therapy. However, the resident continued to receive a pureed diet, as observed during multiple meal times. The care plan did not reflect the updated dietary needs, and the dietary slips used by staff still indicated a pureed diet, leading to the resident being fed incorrectly. Interviews with staff, including CNAs, LPNs, and the Director of Nurses, revealed a lack of communication and proper documentation regarding dietary changes. The staff relied on outdated dietary slips, and there was a failure to update the resident's dietary orders in the system and communicate these changes to the dietary department. The Food Service Manager and the Administrator both expressed expectations that residents should receive diets according to their physician orders, highlighting a gap between expectations and practice.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0805 citations
Pureed Diet Foods Served at Incorrect Consistency
D
F0805 F805: Ensure each resident receives and the facility provides food prepared in a form designed to meet individual needs.
Short Summary

Pureed diet foods were not consistently prepared to the required pudding-like consistency for two residents with dysphagia diets. During meal observation and a test tray review, the SLP and Dietary leadership found that some pureed items were smooth, but others, including a dessert item, were thick and sticky like peanut butter and did not slide off the spoon. The SLP, RD, District Dietary Manager, and Administrator all acknowledged ongoing inconsistency in pureed food preparation, with staff turnover and lack of a standard recipe contributing to the issue.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Serve Ordered Thickened Liquids
D
F0805 F805: Ensure each resident receives and the facility provides food prepared in a form designed to meet individual needs.
Short Summary

Failure to Serve Ordered Thickened Liquids: A resident with dysphasia and an order for honey-thick liquids was served thin tomato soup during lunch, even though staff had prepared his tea with thickener. The SLP note documented the resident tolerated thin liquids without overt s/s of aspiration during an assessment, but interviews confirmed nursing staff were responsible for thickening soups and drinks before service and that the soup should have been thickened to honey consistency.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Improper Texture Food Served to Resident on Puree Diet
J
F0805 F805: Ensure each resident receives and the facility provides food prepared in a form designed to meet individual needs.
Short Summary

A resident with severe cognitive impairment and a physician-ordered puree diabetic diet was given a peanut butter and jelly uncrustable during a snack pass after asking for more food. Staff later stated they did not know the item was not appropriate for a puree diet and that diet lists were not available to them at the time. The resident choked, became unresponsive, lost her pulse, and required CPR and EMS intervention; hospital records noted a small pneumothorax and rib fractures related to CPR.

Inspection fine: $25,495
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Choking After Receiving Food Not Prepared to Ordered Texture
J
F0805 F805: Ensure each resident receives and the facility provides food prepared in a form designed to meet individual needs.
Short Summary

A resident with dysphagia and a chopped meat diet order choked after being served a large piece of chicken that was not prepared to the ordered texture. Staff attempted the Heimlich maneuver, back blows, and CPR before EMS removed the chicken from the airway. The resident was hospitalized in critical condition, later required intubation and a G-tube, and speech therapy recommended NPO.

Inspection fine: $25,495
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Improper Preparation of IDDSI Level 5 Minced and Moist Meal
E
F0805 F805: Ensure each resident receives and the facility provides food prepared in a form designed to meet individual needs.
Short Summary

Improper Preparation of IDDSI Level 5 Minced and Moist Meal: A resident’s MM5 meal was prepared at the tray line using SB6 chopped meat instead of food minced in advance to the required size. A dietary staff member mashed the meat with a scoop and added gravy, and the DS stated the meat pieces were too large and that preparing MM5 during plating was not appropriate. The facility recipe required the food to be processed to 4 x 15 mm, and the therapeutic diet policy called for diets to be planned and prepared with the Dietitian.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Pureed Diet Served With Visible Lumps
D
F0805 F805: Ensure each resident receives and the facility provides food prepared in a form designed to meet individual needs.
Short Summary

A resident who required a pureed diet was served a lunch entree with visible lumps, and the CNA confirmed the puree was lumpy. The ST stated the resident needed a pureed consistency and that pureed foods should be smooth with no lumps or bumps. The report also identified six additional residents receiving pureed texture who could have been affected.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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