F0836 F836: Ensure the facility is licensed under applicable State and local law and operates and provides services in compliance with all applicable Federal, State, and local laws, regulations, and codes, and with accepted professional standards.
F

Repeated Non-Compliance with Nurse Staffing Regulations

Kadima Rehabilitation & Nursing At LuzerneDrums, Pennsylvania Survey Completed on 07-23-2024

Summary

The facility has repeatedly failed to comply with state regulations regarding minimum nurse staffing levels as outlined in the 28 PA Code Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Long Term Care Licensure Regulations. The deficiencies were identified through multiple surveys conducted by the State Survey Agency over the course of a year. These surveys revealed that the facility did not meet the required staffing ratios for nurse aides, LPNs, and RNs across various shifts. Specifically, the facility failed to provide the mandated number of nurse aides per resident during day, evening, and night shifts, as well as the required number of LPNs and RNs per resident during all shifts. The surveys conducted on several dates, including July 5, 2023, September 7, 2023, October 26, 2023, December 28, 2023, February 29, 2024, May 15, 2024, and July 23, 2024, consistently found that the facility did not meet the minimum staffing requirements. For instance, on multiple occasions, the facility failed to provide a minimum of 1 nurse aide per 12 residents during the day and evening shifts, and 1 nurse aide per 20 residents during the night shift. Similarly, the facility did not meet the required LPN and RN staffing ratios, failing to provide 1 LPN per 25 residents during the day shift, 1 LPN per 30 residents during the evening shift, and 1 LPN per 40 residents during the night shift, as well as 1 RN per 250 residents during all shifts. Additionally, the facility did not provide the minimum number of general nursing care hours required per resident in a 24-hour period. The surveys documented that the facility failed to meet the minimum of 2.87 hours of direct resident care per resident, which increased to 3.2 hours as of July 2024. These deficiencies were confirmed by the Director of Nursing during an interview, acknowledging the facility's non-compliance with the state licensure regulations for over a year.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0836 citations
Unsigned Discontinued Respiratory Orders
D
F0836 F836: Ensure the facility is licensed under applicable State and local law and operates and provides services in compliance with all applicable Federal, State, and local laws, regulations, and codes, and with accepted professional standards.
Short Summary

A resident had discontinued respiratory orders that were not signed and dated by the physician. The record showed an order to discontinue the vent and downsize the trach, as well as a verbal order to titrate O2 to maintain saturation, but neither document showed physician signature. The Administrator stated the facility did not have a system for physicians to sign discontinued orders, and the Administrator and DON acknowledged the findings.

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Kitchen Closure to CDPH
F
F0836 F836: Ensure the facility is licensed under applicable State and local law and operates and provides services in compliance with all applicable Federal, State, and local laws, regulations, and codes, and with accepted professional standards.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Kitchen Closure to CDPH: The facility did not notify CDPH of a cockroach infestation in the kitchen that led to a 24-hour closure by local public health. The RD stated she believed local public health would notify CDPH, and the ADM later confirmed there was no verification that the closure was reported. The facility policy required unusual occurrences affecting resident, employee, or visitor welfare to be reported to the appropriate agencies within 24 hours.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Expired Food Service License
F
F0836 F836: Ensure the facility is licensed under applicable State and local law and operates and provides services in compliance with all applicable Federal, State, and local laws, regulations, and codes, and with accepted professional standards.
Short Summary

Expired Food Service License: Surveyors found that the facility did not have a current food operating license displayed in the kitchen, and staff reported learning from local news that the license had expired. The Local Health Department confirmed the license had lapsed and was not renewed for more than two months. The DON and Administrator stated the kitchen had been a QAPI concern and that food services were outsourced, while the Administrator confirmed the kitchen operated without a valid license during that period.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Late Renewal of Food Service License
F
F0836 F836: Ensure the facility is licensed under applicable State and local law and operates and provides services in compliance with all applicable Federal, State, and local laws, regulations, and codes, and with accepted professional standards.
Short Summary

The facility failed to renew its food service license on time. The Administrator sent the renewal application to corporate for payment, but the fee was not paid initially, and the license expired for a few days before the new license was issued. The Dietary Manager said he did not realize he was responsible for the license because he thought corporate handled it.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Expired Infectious Medical Waste Permit
E
F0836 F836: Ensure the facility is licensed under applicable State and local law and operates and provides services in compliance with all applicable Federal, State, and local laws, regulations, and codes, and with accepted professional standards.
Short Summary

Expired Infectious Medical Waste Permit: The facility's Infectious Medical Waste Program permit was posted in the building but had expired. The administrator confirmed the lapse and said the invoice had been sent to corporate for payment but had not yet been paid at the time of the survey.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Unqualified Social Services Staffing and Supervision
F
F0836 F836: Ensure the facility is licensed under applicable State and local law and operates and provides services in compliance with all applicable Federal, State, and local laws, regulations, and codes, and with accepted professional standards.
Short Summary

Unqualified Social Services Staffing and Supervision: The facility failed to ensure the social services department was staffed and supervised by qualified personnel, and all residents received social services from unqualified staff. HR reviewed the SSD job description and could not determine the minimum educational requirements, while also stating applicants were not checked for qualification. The SSD was the only social services staff member, and the ADM confirmed there was no qualified social worker overseeing the department.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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