F0836 F836: Ensure the facility is licensed under applicable State and local law and operates and provides services in compliance with all applicable Federal, State, and local laws, regulations, and codes, and with accepted professional standards.
F

Repeated Non-Compliance with Nurse Staffing Regulations

Kadima Rehabilitation & Nursing At LuzerneDrums, Pennsylvania Survey Completed on 07-23-2024

Summary

The facility has repeatedly failed to comply with state regulations regarding minimum nurse staffing levels as outlined in the 28 PA Code Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Long Term Care Licensure Regulations. The deficiencies were identified through multiple surveys conducted by the State Survey Agency over the course of a year. These surveys revealed that the facility did not meet the required staffing ratios for nurse aides, LPNs, and RNs across various shifts. Specifically, the facility failed to provide the mandated number of nurse aides per resident during day, evening, and night shifts, as well as the required number of LPNs and RNs per resident during all shifts. The surveys conducted on several dates, including July 5, 2023, September 7, 2023, October 26, 2023, December 28, 2023, February 29, 2024, May 15, 2024, and July 23, 2024, consistently found that the facility did not meet the minimum staffing requirements. For instance, on multiple occasions, the facility failed to provide a minimum of 1 nurse aide per 12 residents during the day and evening shifts, and 1 nurse aide per 20 residents during the night shift. Similarly, the facility did not meet the required LPN and RN staffing ratios, failing to provide 1 LPN per 25 residents during the day shift, 1 LPN per 30 residents during the evening shift, and 1 LPN per 40 residents during the night shift, as well as 1 RN per 250 residents during all shifts. Additionally, the facility did not provide the minimum number of general nursing care hours required per resident in a 24-hour period. The surveys documented that the facility failed to meet the minimum of 2.87 hours of direct resident care per resident, which increased to 3.2 hours as of July 2024. These deficiencies were confirmed by the Director of Nursing during an interview, acknowledging the facility's non-compliance with the state licensure regulations for over a year.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0836 citations
Missing Separate Charge Nurse on Evening Shift
D
F0836 F836: Ensure the facility is licensed under applicable State and local law and operates and provides services in compliance with all applicable Federal, State, and local laws, regulations, and codes, and with accepted professional standards.
Short Summary

Missing Separate Charge Nurse on Evening Shift: The facility failed to designate a separate charge nurse for the 3:00 PM to 11:00 PM shift, instead having the medication/treatment nurse also serve as charge nurse. The Staff Reporting Form showed no designated charge nurse for three reviewed shifts, and the DON and Administrator both confirmed this practice during interview, despite the state standard requiring a charge nurse to supervise total nursing activities on that shift.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Meet Minimum Nursing Staffing Ratio
D
F0836 F836: Ensure the facility is licensed under applicable State and local law and operates and provides services in compliance with all applicable Federal, State, and local laws, regulations, and codes, and with accepted professional standards.
Short Summary

Failure to Meet Minimum Nursing Staffing Ratio: The facility did not ensure nursing staff provided the required 2.8 hours of direct nursing care per resident per 24 hours on multiple days reviewed. The staffing grid showed ratios below the minimum standard on several days, and the DON confirmed nightshift shortages were reported to her, while the Administrator stated the facility used the state minimum requirement ratio for daily staffing.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Meet Minimum Nursing Staffing Ratio
D
F0836 F836: Ensure the facility is licensed under applicable State and local law and operates and provides services in compliance with all applicable Federal, State, and local laws, regulations, and codes, and with accepted professional standards.
Short Summary

Failure to Meet Minimum Nursing Staffing Ratio: The facility did not ensure nursing staff provided the required 2.8 hours of direct nursing care per resident per 24 hours on two reviewed days. The PBJ report showed excessively low weekend staffing, and the staffing grid documented ratios of 2.63 and 2.7, both below the state minimum. The Administrator confirmed the facility did not meet its established staffing level and stated the reports did not generate email alerts.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Resident Fracture
D
F0836 F836: Ensure the facility is licensed under applicable State and local law and operates and provides services in compliance with all applicable Federal, State, and local laws, regulations, and codes, and with accepted professional standards.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Resident Fracture: A resident with normal cognition developed persistent wrist pain and was sent to the ED, where x-rays confirmed fractures of the radius and ulna. The Adm could not provide documentation that the fracture had been reported to the State Agency, despite facility policy requiring reportable unusual occurrences to be submitted within 24 hours.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Unqualified Social Services Director
F
F0836 F836: Ensure the facility is licensed under applicable State and local law and operates and provides services in compliance with all applicable Federal, State, and local laws, regulations, and codes, and with accepted professional standards.
Short Summary

Unqualified Social Services Director: The facility failed to staff and supervise the social services dept with a qualified social worker. The SSD had been a CNA before taking the role, had only a high school education, and did not meet the job description’s requirement for a bachelor’s degree in SW or Human Services plus supervised SW experience. Facility policies and Title 22 required social work services to be directed by a qualified social worker, and the deficiency affected all 20 residents.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Unqualified Social Services Director
F
F0836 F836: Ensure the facility is licensed under applicable State and local law and operates and provides services in compliance with all applicable Federal, State, and local laws, regulations, and codes, and with accepted professional standards.
Short Summary

Unqualified Social Services Director: The facility failed to ensure the social services department was directed by a qualified SSD for all 47 residents. The OM was acting as SSD for about two weeks after the prior SSD left, but had no documented 2 years of social work experience and only had two weeks of training with the prior SSD. The prior SSD stated they were not trained or licensed as a social worker and did not have a bachelor’s degree, despite the job description listing a bachelor’s degree in SW or Human Services and 2 years of supervised social work experience.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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