Deficiencies in Advance Directives and Investigation Procedures
Summary
The administrator of the facility failed to ensure that Advance Directives were completed in a timely manner and made available to direct care staff. This deficiency was observed through the absence of completed POLST forms in the paper charts of several residents, including R5, R9, R10, R11, R16, and R17. The facility's process for obtaining POLST forms involved coordination between nursing and social services, but inconsistencies were noted, particularly with the transition to the PCC electronic medical records system. Social services staff reported ongoing issues with access to the system, which hindered their ability to correct discrepancies and ensure accurate documentation of residents' code statuses. Additionally, the facility failed to coordinate advanced directives with hospice and the guardian for a resident, R1, who had expressed a desire not to live anymore. Despite being cognitively intact and having communicated her wishes to the Medical Director, there was no documentation of discussions with R1's state guardian regarding changes to her POLST form or advanced directives. R1 was admitted to hospice care without a change in her full code status, and the hospice nurse initiated conversations about her advanced directives only after her condition declined significantly. The lack of timely communication and coordination between the facility, hospice, and the guardian resulted in R1 remaining a full code at the time of her death. Furthermore, the facility did not adhere to its Abuse Prevention Program policy by failing to remove an employee, V5, who was under investigation for neglect during an active investigation. V5, a nurse, did not implement CPR when discovering R1 deceased and spent time attempting to locate DNR paperwork instead. Despite the ongoing investigation, V5 was observed working as a floor nurse, which contradicted the facility's policy of removing employees accused of neglect from resident contact until the investigation's conclusion. The facility's final investigative report on R1's death lacked a summary and outcome, indicating incomplete documentation of the investigation process.
Penalty
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