F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
J

Inadequate Supervision and Safety Measures for Hot Liquids

Avalon Rehabilitation And Healthcare CenterHamilton, New Jersey Survey Completed on 06-13-2024

Summary

The facility failed to ensure adequate supervision and safety measures for residents handling hot liquids, resulting in multiple burn incidents. Resident #13 suffered burns on two occasions while attempting to heat coffee in a microwave located in an unlocked nutritional room. On the first occasion, Resident #13 experienced a first-degree burn on the pelvic area after an altercation with another resident. On the second occasion, Resident #13 sustained more severe burns, including second-degree burns on the left thigh and penis, when a door bumped into their wheelchair, causing the hot coffee to spill. Resident #40 also suffered a second-degree burn while attempting to transport hot coffee from the dining room to their room. The resident placed the coffee cup inside their wheelchair, which led to the spill and subsequent burn. The incident occurred despite the facility's policy that hot beverages should be served with a lid to prevent spills. Both residents involved had intact cognition, as indicated by their BIMS scores, and were capable of making decisions regarding their activities of daily living. However, the facility's lack of supervision and failure to implement adequate safety measures for handling hot liquids contributed to these incidents. The facility's policies and procedures were not effectively enforced, leading to these preventable accidents.

Removal Plan

  • Resident education and care plans updated as indicated.
  • The interdisciplinary care team met to discuss hot beverages policy, microwave use, and reviewed trends surrounding hot beverage spills.
  • Microwaves were removed from the common area by Maintenance staff/designee.
  • The resident council president and residents were made aware by unit managers/interdisciplinary team that microwaves were removed from common areas by maintenance staff/designee and that requests should be made to staff for reheating of food and beverages.
  • The resident council/food committee was held. Residents were educated on hot beverage safety and the removal of microwaves from common areas. The residents were educated that dietary staff would reheat meals and beverages upon request to minimize the risk of injury and validate appropriate beverage temps before resident consumption and/or transporting of hot beverages.
  • Staff education was initiated and remained ongoing.
  • Education on monitoring during meals and during resident transport of hot beverages to assist in minimizing the risk of potential injury and following plan of care.
  • Staff were educated to request reheating of meals and beverages from dietary staff. Education to dietary staff regarding reheating food and beverages per policy and facility-initiated process.
  • A review was completed of resident incidents with identified residents reviewed. Care plans were in place, and no further variances were noted.
  • Kitchen audits related to test trays remain ongoing. Variances addressed as indicated.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $31,003
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0689 citations
Failure to Follow Fall Interventions
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Failure to Follow Fall Interventions: A resident with dementia, ESRD on dialysis, impaired mobility, and a history of falls was observed ambulating and self-transferring in her room and bathroom without staff assistance, despite orders and a care plan requiring one-person assist with a walker, call light use, frequent safety checks, and skid strips by the bed. Staff interviews confirmed the resident was transferring independently and that the skid strips were not in place as documented.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missing Ordered Fall Mat for High-Fall-Risk Resident
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident assessed as high risk for falls did not receive the physician-ordered fall mat on the right side of the bed. Surveyors observed no mat during multiple checks, and the TAR did not reflect the intervention. The resident said the mat had been removed after a new bed was placed, while an RN and the DON acknowledged the order remained in place even though the mat was no longer being used.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Smoking Safety Interventions Not Followed
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Smoking safety interventions were not consistently implemented for four residents who smoked. Two residents were observed smoking with staff supervision but without the smoking aprons listed in their assessments and care plans, and two other residents were also observed smoking in wheelchairs without aprons despite care plan interventions requiring them. The DON confirmed the apron requirement for two of the residents, while the ADON stated residents sometimes complained about the aprons and that he did not know when smoking assessments were completed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Use Required Mechanical Lift for Resident Transfer
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with cerebral palsy, severe cognitive impairment, wheelchair use, and a care plan requiring a mechanical lift for all transfers was manually transferred by a CNA instead of using the lift. During observation, the CNA lifted the resident by the upper back and moved him between the wheelchair and bed without mechanical assistance, despite having completed lift competency training and despite the DON confirming the resident required a mechanical lift for all transfers.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Supervise Resident at Risk for Elopement
J
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Failure to supervise a resident at risk for elopement led to repeated exit-seeking and wandering events, including being found off the unit and near exterior areas. The resident had dementia with cognitive impairment, hemiplegia, and diabetes, and staff notes described missing documentation of several wandering episodes, an incomplete care plan intervention, and incidents involving a broken alarmed door, a Wanderguard, and an unknown visitor letting the resident off the unit.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to verify correct sling size and safe lift use during resident transfers
E
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with severe cognitive impairment fell during a lift transfer when a sling strap came loose and the chest strap clip broke, and two other residents were observed being transferred with total body lifts using slings that were not verified against their care plans or mobility assessments. Staff interviews showed some CNAs relied on the sling already in the room or on how it fit, rather than consistently checking the care plan or Kardex for the correct sling size and transfer method.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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