F0839 F839: Employ staff that are licensed, certified, or registered in accordance with state laws.
E

Failure to Verify Nursing Licensure Leads to Unqualified Staff Performing LPN Duties

Emerald Health & Rehab CenterLillington, North Carolina Survey Completed on 05-28-2024

Summary

The facility failed to verify that a staff member, Nurse Aide #7, had an active professional nursing license with the North Carolina Board of Nursing (NCBON) before allowing her to perform the duties of a nurse. Nurse Aide #7 was hired as a Nurse Aide while attending nursing school and was later promoted to a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) without proper licensure verification. The North Carolina Health Care Professional Registry indicated that her Nurse Aide I Registry listing had expired, and she was not listed as a North Carolina Medication Aide. Despite this, she was assigned to work as a nurse on multiple occasions, as recorded in the daily nurse staffing sheets and timecard reports. Nurse Aide #7 documented medication administration and created nurse's notes for several residents, signing them with the title of LPN, even though she was not licensed as such. In interviews, Nurse Aide #7 admitted to working the medication cart due to staff shortages, despite not being licensed as a medication aide or LPN. Nurse #2, who was unaware of Nurse Aide #7's lack of licensure, confirmed that she performed LPN duties, including implementing physician orders and providing various types of resident care. The facility's Administrator acknowledged that the previous administration team did not ensure Nurse Aide #7 was licensed before assigning her LPN duties.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0839 citations
Unlicensed OM Functioned as Administrator
F
F0839 F839: Employ staff that are licensed, certified, or registered in accordance with state laws.
Short Summary

An unlicensed OM was found acting as the facility administrator for more than two years, despite state records showing a different reported administrator and a posted NHA license holder who was not present. OM signed grievance logs and QAPI documents as administrator, introduced himself that way, and staff and a resident confirmed he was directing facility operations. State license review showed OM did not hold an active NHA license, while the NHAH stated OM should not have been calling himself the administrator.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Unlicensed Nursing Supervisor Worked a Shift
D
F0839 F839: Employ staff that are licensed, certified, or registered in accordance with state laws.
Short Summary

An LPN-level nursing supervisor worked a shift after the nurse's license had expired, and the DON confirmed the nurse provided care without a valid license.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
LPN Worked With Suspended License
F
F0839 F839: Employ staff that are licensed, certified, or registered in accordance with state laws.
Short Summary

An LPN worked 33 days while his nursing license was suspended, and the facility did not know the license had been suspended because he did not notify anyone. State licensure review and confirmation from the OBN verified the LPN did not have an active license.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Verify RN License at Hire
D
F0839 F839: Employ staff that are licensed, certified, or registered in accordance with state laws.
Short Summary

Failure to verify RN license upon hire for an as-needed RN. HR stated the license check was missed when the nurse was hired, and corporate later notified the facility that the individual did not have RN licensure. The personnel file contained no RN license, and the Administrator stated HR should have verified the license at hire.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Expired ADON Nursing License
F
F0839 F839: Employ staff that are licensed, certified, or registered in accordance with state laws.
Short Summary

Expired ADON Nursing License: The facility failed to ensure an ADON had a valid active LVN/LPN license. Record review showed the license had expired, and the renewal application was submitted late. The ADON stated she was unaware the license had lapsed and reported that she had still performed some nursing tasks, including medication administration and assessments, during the inactive licensure period. The DON and ADM were not aware of the expired license, and no licensure or credentialing policy was provided.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Expired LVN License Not Identified
D
F0839 F839: Employ staff that are licensed, certified, or registered in accordance with state laws.
Short Summary

An LVN worked with an expired license after the facility failed to properly verify her credential status. The DON was unaware of the expired license, and the Administrator said the issue was found during an audit of licensed nurses. HR stated license checks were done on hire and annually, but the report used did not fully show the expiration date. The LVN said she did not know her license had expired.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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