F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
J

Failure to Prevent Resident Elopement

Oak Hollow Of Sumter Rehabilitation CenterSumter, South Carolina Survey Completed on 04-24-2024

Summary

The facility failed to provide adequate supervision to prevent the elopement of a resident with severe cognitive impairment. The resident, who had a history of exit-seeking behavior and was at risk for elopement, successfully left the facility. The incident occurred when door exit alarms were triggered, and the resident was found outside the facility, approximately 200 feet away, ambulating with a rollator walker. The resident was appropriately dressed for the weather and was returned to the facility without injuries. However, the resident continued to exhibit exit-seeking behavior and required constant redirection and 15-minute checks to ensure safety. The resident's care plan indicated a risk for elopement due to cognitive impairment, but the interventions in place were insufficient to prevent the elopement. The care plan had been updated multiple times, but the resident's exit-seeking behavior persisted. The facility's policy on wandering and unsafe residents aimed to prevent elopement while maintaining a least restrictive environment, but the staff failed to adequately supervise the resident and prevent the elopement. Interviews with staff revealed that the resident frequently exhibited exit-seeking behavior and required constant reminders and redirection. On the day of the elopement, staff initially thought the alarm was from a different door, leading to a delay in locating the resident. The Director of Nursing was informed, and the resident was placed on 15-minute checks. The facility's failure to provide adequate supervision and timely response to the alarm resulted in the resident's successful elopement, constituting Immediate Jeopardy and substandard quality of care.

Removal Plan

  • Resident 1 was escorted back into the facility and assessed without injury, placed on 15-minute checks, MD and RP notified. The elopement assessment was revised with a score of 4 indicating at risk for elopement and the care plan was updated with the new assessment information.
  • All egress doors were checked by the Maintenance Director after the elopement and all doors were working properly.
  • The DON and Unit Coordinator are completing the wandering and elopement assessment on all residents. Any change in elopement status will be care planned, and the MD and RR notified.
  • The Director of Nursing and Administrator were educated on the Elopement Resource manual and Elopement Policy and Procedure by the CEO who is a licensed nurse, Social Worker and LNHA.
  • All departments will be educated on the Elopement Resource manual and Elopement Policy and Procedure by the Administrator and Director of Nursing.
  • The Elopement Resource Manual and Elopement Policy and Procedure Education will be included in the new hire orientation.
  • The maintenance or designee will audit the door daily and Manager on Duty on the weekend to ensure the egress doors are in good repair and enunciate correctly. The Administrator will review the completed audits for further follow-up if warranted.
  • The Plan of Correction for F689 was reviewed with the QAPI Committee to include the Medical Director without changes.
  • The completed audits and identified listing of residents that are at risk of elopement will be reviewed monthly in the QAPI committee for further follow-up and recommendations.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $18,59933 days payment denial
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0689 citations
Unsafe Cord Placement and Failure to Follow Fall Interventions
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Unsafe Cord Placement and Failure to Follow Fall Interventions: A resident with cognitive impairment and wheelchair use had a TV power cord stretched tightly across the closet doorway, blocking access and creating an environmental hazard when staff had to lift the cord to open the closet. Another resident with severe cognitive impairment and a fall-risk care plan repeatedly ran barefoot in the hallway while staff observed but did not consistently provide planned interventions such as gripper socks, footwear, ambulation assistance, or redirection.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Fall Prevention Care Plan
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with impaired cognition, cancer, non-Alzheimer's dementia, extensive ADL needs, and a fall history was identified as a high fall risk with care plan interventions including removing a movable bedside table. After a fall, the resident was found using the table as a walker, yet observations showed the table still placed beside the bed on multiple occasions, including when staff were present. Staff interviews confirmed they were unaware of the current fall prevention interventions and that the table remained at bedside for meals despite the care plan.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to complete restraint assessment before wheelchair alarm use
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Failure to complete a restraint assessment before using a wheelchair alarm for a resident with muscle weakness, difficulty walking, repeated falls, and dementia. The care plan included the alarm as an intervention, but the record lacked an initial Restraint Evaluation, and the CNO confirmed the assessment had not been completed before the alarm was placed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Inadequate Supervision During EZ Stand Transfers
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with cognitive deficits, dementia, Alzheimer's disease, fracture, and repeated falls was dependent for toileting and care planned for an EZ stand with 2-person assist. During observed transfers, staff placed the harness and straps correctly, but the resident only rose to about 135 degrees and never came to a full stand, while staff remained by the bathroom door during privacy periods and continued the transfer despite the resident not standing fully. An RN stated the resident was expected to stand straight up with the EZ stand and that staff should sit the resident back down and try again if not.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Resident Left Unsupervised and Was Found Wandering in Parking Lot
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with Alzheimer's disease and dementia was found wandering in the parking lot after leaving the building unsupervised. A family member visiting another resident saw her looking into car windows and alerted staff, who were not aware she had exited until the report. Staff interviews showed the resident had been seen earlier eating in the dining room, but no one was actively looking for her or knew she had left the facility.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Respond to Help Requests and Use Foot Pedals During Wheelchair Transport
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with parkinsonism and Alzheimer's disease, severe cognitive impairment, and a fall history was pushed in her wheelchair without foot pedals and was not assisted when she called out for help. Nursing notes and staff interviews showed a CNA propelled the resident multiple times without foot pedals, including one instance where her socked foot hit the floor, and staff acknowledged that foot pedals should be used when pushing a resident.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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