Failure to Monitor and Assess Skin Conditions and CVAD Catheter Site
Summary
The facility failed to provide treatment and care in accordance with professional standards relative to monitoring and assessing the skin condition for two residents. For one resident, the facility did not perform weekly skin assessments, notify and obtain orders from the physician when a new skin area of concern was identified, and failed to monitor a Central Venous Access Device (CVAD) access site relative to measuring and documenting the external catheter length according to standards of practice. Specifically, the resident was found with blood on their hands, and the source of the bleeding was not properly documented or treated according to protocol. Additionally, the resident's CVAD catheter site was not properly monitored, and there was no documented evidence of the external catheter length being measured upon re-admission or during subsequent assessments, as required by the facility's policy and physician's orders. The Director of Nursing (DON) and Unit Manager (UM) acknowledged these deficiencies during interviews with the surveyor, noting that incident reports, physician notifications, and treatment orders were not completed as required. For another resident, the facility failed to perform weekly skin assessments per facility policy and physician's order, and did not implement a Nurse Practitioner (NP) recommendation relative to edema. The resident had severe cognitive impairment and was usually understood by others. Despite having a physician's order for weekly skin assessments and a recommendation to keep their legs elevated to manage edema, there was no evidence that these assessments were completed or that the recommendation was integrated into the resident's care plan. Observations by the surveyor revealed that the resident's legs were reddened and edematous, and the resident reported not being aware of any treatments in place to alleviate their condition. Interviews with nursing staff and the UM confirmed that the required skin assessments and care plan updates were not performed. The facility's policies for CVAD catheter dressing changes and skin assessments were not followed, leading to inadequate monitoring and care for the residents. The deficiencies were identified through a combination of record reviews, observations, and staff interviews, highlighting a failure to adhere to professional standards and facility protocols. The DON and UM acknowledged the lapses in care and documentation, indicating a need for improved compliance with established procedures to ensure resident safety and well-being.
Penalty
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