Failure to Complete and Analyze Care Area Assessments
Summary
The facility failed to complete or analyze the Care Area Assessments (CAAs) triggered on the residents' Minimum Data Set (MDS) for four residents. This deficiency was identified through interviews and record reviews. The residents involved had various medical conditions and cognitive impairments, and the CAAs lacked the necessary analysis for further investigation and development of comprehensive care plans. The CAAs were merely restatements of the codes themselves rather than an analysis of underlying issues, which is required to develop a care plan for the individual resident's root cause of triggered areas. This failure was acknowledged by the administrative and consultant nurses during the survey. Resident 18 had multiple diagnoses, including sepsis, impulse disorder, depression, anxiety disorder, anoxic brain damage, and nontraumatic intracerebral hemorrhage. The resident's Admission MDS indicated moderate cognitive impairment and dependence on staff for mobility and care. The CAA dated 03/15/24 lacked analysis for further investigation. Similarly, Resident 21, who had diagnoses including type 1 diabetes mellitus, gastroparesis, ulcerative pancolitis, and enterocolitis due to clostridium difficile, had an Admission MDS indicating intact cognition but required staff assistance with daily cares. The CAA dated 02/16/24 also lacked analysis for further investigation and development of a comprehensive care plan. Resident 22, diagnosed with diabetes mellitus, congestive heart failure, hypertension, and chronic kidney disease, had an Admission MDS indicating normal cognition and independence with daily cares. The CAA dated 08/18/23 lacked analysis for further investigation. Resident 25, with diagnoses including diabetes mellitus type two, generalized muscle weakness, and delusional disorder, had an Admission MDS indicating intact cognition but required maximal to total assist with ADLs. The Functional Abilities and Falls CAAs lacked analysis of findings, and the care plan did not adequately address the resident's fall risk. The facility's failure to complete accurate comprehensive assessments and analyze findings on the MDS and CAAs had the potential to lead to negative psychosocial effects related to safety and uncommunicated needs.
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