Improper Sling Use During Hoyer Lift Transfer Results in Resident Injury
Summary
The facility failed to ensure a safe environment free from preventable accidents for Resident (R) 1 during a staff-assisted transfer using a Hoyer lift. On the day in question, Certified Nurse Aides (CNA) M and O attempted to transfer R1 from his bed to his chair using the Hoyer lift with a toileting sling. Unfortunately, R1 slipped out of the opening in the sling and fell to the floor, hitting his head on the metal leg of the Hoyer lift. This incident resulted in R1 sustaining a head laceration, a thoracic fracture, and an intracranial hemorrhage, leading to his admission to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). The facility's failure to ensure the correct sling was used during the mechanical lift transfer placed R1 in immediate jeopardy. Various documents, including R1's Electronic Medical Record (EMR), Annual Minimum Data Set (MDS), Falls Care Area Assessment (CAA), and Care Plan, highlighted R1's medical history and care needs. R1 had diagnoses of cerebral infarction, vascular dementia, lumbar region spondylosis, epilepsy, and paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. His cognitive status varied from moderately impaired to intact, and he required extensive assistance with most activities of daily living, including transfers due to weakness on his left side and poor balance. Despite these documented needs and previous falls, the facility did not ensure the correct sling was used for R1's transfers, leading to the preventable accident. Interviews with staff members involved in the incident, including CNA M, CNA N, and Licensed Nurse G, provided insights into the events leading up to the deficiency. Both CNAs acknowledged using the wrong sling for R1's transfer, leading to him falling through the sling and sustaining injuries. Nurse G noted the use of the toileting sling as the root cause of the accident, emphasizing the importance of using the correct equipment for transfers. Administrative Nurse E and D acknowledged the error in sling selection and highlighted the need for staff education on safe transfer practices. The facility's policies and guidelines on safe resident handling and transfers were not followed, contributing to the deficiency identified during the survey.
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