Failure to Prevent Resident Elopement
Summary
The facility failed to provide adequate supervision to prevent a resident with a history of elopement from exiting the facility on three consecutive days. Resident B, who had a history of elopement and was diagnosed with non-traumatic brain dysfunction, schizophrenia, psychotic disorder, and bilateral hand amputation, was able to leave the facility unsupervised on three separate occasions. On the first occasion, Resident B was found 1.1 miles away in an empty commercial lot by the police. Despite being placed on 15-minute checks after the first elopement, Resident B managed to exit the facility again on the following two days through the same emergency exit door in the dining room, which was not connected to the internal alarm system and had a malfunctioning battery-operated alarm. The emergency exit door in the dining room was observed to be shut but not secured, with a small, battery-operated door alarm that was not functioning properly. Staff interviews revealed that Resident B was not on 1-on-1 supervision during the night shift following the initial elopement and that the staff were not adequately informed or trained to handle the situation. The Vice President of Clinical Operations (VPCO) and other staff members were not promptly notified of the subsequent elopements, and the necessary documentation was not completed. Additionally, the facility's policy on elopements and wandering residents was not effectively implemented, as alarms are not a replacement for necessary supervision. Resident B's clinical record indicated a history of elopement and a court order appointing a guardian due to incapacity to make healthcare decisions. Despite this, the facility did not take appropriate measures to ensure Resident B's safety. The care plan for Resident B, which included monitoring the placement and function of a bracelet alarm, was not adequately followed. The facility's failure to provide continuous supervision and secure the emergency exit door led to Resident B's repeated elopements, posing a significant risk to the resident's safety.
Removal Plan
- Inserviced the staff on supervision
- Ensured the unsecured door was under supervision until it could be replaced
Penalty
Resources
Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:
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