F0761 F761: Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.
E

Medication Storage Deficiencies

Legacy At Boca Raton Rehabilitation And Nursing CeBoca Raton, Florida Survey Completed on 04-10-2024

Summary

The facility failed to ensure that residents' medications were properly stored, as evidenced by multiple instances of over-the-counter and prescription medications being left in residents' rooms. For example, Resident #119 had an Aspercreme-Lidocaine roll-on bottle on her table, which she brought from home without the nurses' knowledge. Similarly, Resident #473 had a bottle of Clear-Lax powder on his table, despite being on a different prescribed laxative. Both residents lacked physician orders for self-administration and corresponding assessments or care plans in their clinical records. Additionally, Resident #474 had a white pill and a TUMS bottle with another person's name on it, which were not prescribed to him and were left unsecured in his room. Resident #475 had a bottle of 8-Hour Arthritis Pain Acetaminophen on her table, which was brought by a neighbor and left unsecured, posing a risk to her confused roommate. Resident #476 had Dry Eye Relief lubricant and Azelastine Hydrochloride nasal spray on her window sill, without physician orders or self-administration assessments in her records. These instances indicate a systemic failure to adhere to medication storage policies and procedures, as well as a lack of proper documentation and assessment for self-administration of medications. Furthermore, Resident #129 had four different prescription medications left unattended in a medication cup on her bedside table for over seventeen hours. The medications were not removed until after surveyor intervention, and there was no self-administration assessment in her records. Additionally, the facility failed to secure wound care supply carts on the C and D wings, which contained resident-specific treatment medications and other supplies. These carts were left unlocked and unattended, accessible to staff, residents, and visitors. The facility's policy on medication labeling and storage was not followed, and staff members acknowledged the deficiencies when interviewed by surveyors.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0761 citations
Improper Medication Labeling, Dating, and Storage in Medication Room and Cart
E
F0761 F761: Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.
Short Summary

Surveyors identified multiple failures in medication labeling, dating, and storage, including an illegible lorazepam label in the refrigerator, an opened tuberculin vial and a Hepatitis B vaccine syringe improperly stored, and a non–permanently affixed locked box containing insulin and narcotics in the medication refrigerator. In a medication cart, loose unlabeled pills and various identified tablets were found in drawers, and a bottle of glucose test strips in use lacked an open date despite manufacturer instructions. An unattended medication cart was also observed with a pill on the floor nearby, which an LPN later admitted she had dropped and not properly located and destroyed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Expired Floor Stock Medication Found on Medication Cart
D
F0761 F761: Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.
Short Summary

Surveyors found expired acetaminophen 650 mg suppository floor stock on the North Hall medication cart, despite facility policy requiring proper labeling, storage, and removal of expired drugs. A CMA and an administrative nurse each confirmed that medication aides or nurses were responsible for checking the cart and discarding expired medications, but the expired suppositories remained available on the cart.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Expired Medications and Unsecured Treatment Cart
D
F0761 F761: Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.
Short Summary

Surveyors identified that the facility failed to remove multiple expired medications and medical supplies from a medication room, including blood collection tubes, culture bottles, topical agents, dressings, and needle sets, despite a policy requiring immediate removal of outdated items. On another unit, a treatment cart containing peroxide, rubbing alcohol, resident-specific ammonium lactate 12% lotion, triamcinolone acetonide cream, and various dressings was left unsecured in a supply room with the door propped open. An LPN and an RNAC confirmed the expired items and the expectation that the cart and room should be secured, and the NHA acknowledged these failures.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Label Insulin Pen and Remove Expired Stock Medications
E
F0761 F761: Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.
Short Summary

Surveyors observed that a resident’s Novolog insulin pen on a medication cart was in use without an open or discard date, and a treatment cart contained four expired stock medications (aspirin, vitamin D, calcium with vitamin D, and zinc). A CMA verified the medications were expired, and an LN acknowledged that staff were required to date insulin pens when opened. These findings showed that staff did not consistently label insulin pens or remove expired stock medications as required by the facility’s medication storage policy.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Unlocked and Unattended Medication and Treatment Carts
E
F0761 F761: Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.
Short Summary

Surveyors found multiple medication and treatment carts unlocked and unattended in hallways, despite containing enteral meds, PRN creams, insulin pens, scheduled meds, and OTC meds. On different units, carts were observed left without staff present while holding resident-specific and general treatment supplies. In interviews, an LN and an administrative nurse acknowledged that carts are required to be locked when out of view or not in use, and facility policy specified that medications must be stored in accordance with state and federal requirements.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Secure and Properly Manage Medications and Treatment Carts
D
F0761 F761: Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.
Short Summary

Surveyors found multiple treatment carts unlocked and unattended in hallways, with nursing staff confirming that the carts had been left unsecured. An East Hall medication cart contained opened but undated ipratropium bromide, albuterol, and fluticasone. In addition, two residents had treatment products, including Vashe wound cleanser, zinc oxide, and triamcinolone cream, left on their bedside stands rather than stored in locked compartments. These findings show that medications and treatment supplies were not consistently secured or labeled according to required standards.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

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