Failure to Provide Medically Related Social Services for Resident With Alcohol Abuse
Summary
The facility failed to provide medically related social services for one resident with a history of alcohol abuse after two episodes of intoxication. The resident was admitted with alcohol abuse listed among the diagnoses, and the clinical record documented that staff found the resident visibly intoxicated, slurring speech, cursing at staff, and pulling a bottle from the groin area. Another note documented the resident intoxicated with a vodka bottle under the chair, and a later NP note stated the resident had been found intoxicated and passed out with a vodka bottle under the chair in a water bottle. The record showed that the NP documented alcohol abuse and noted that staff reported the resident acted intoxicated with the smell of alcohol and that another resident had reported alcohol being brought to him at the facility. The NP also documented counseling about alcohol abuse and discussed how alcohol use interfered with hypertension management and increased risk for stroke/CVA and aspiration due to chronic dysphagia. However, the resident’s quarterly social services assessment contained no information related to the intoxication incidents, and there was no evidence of any investigation into how the resident obtained the alcohol. Interviews showed that nursing staff were aware of ongoing alcohol use and suspected alcohol was being brought into the facility, but documentation was limited. One LPN stated the resident often drank on weekends when management staff were scarce and said she did not often document intoxication symptoms because she felt she could not. Another LPN stated she frequently smelled alcohol on the resident and believed episodes often corresponded with visitors from the community. The Director of Social Services stated he had no knowledge of the resident’s alcohol use and that nothing related to the intoxication incidents had been reported to him, while the Administrator stated the facility had difficulty maintaining social services staffing. The facility policy required a substance use disorder assessment within 48 to 72 hours of admission and social services involvement for support and relapse-related planning, but the record did not show that medically related social services were provided for the resident’s intoxication events.
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