QAPI Program Did Not Include Department Data or Resident Feedback
Summary
The facility failed to establish and implement an effective QAPI program that included information from all resident care departments and resident or resident representative feedback. The facility’s QAPI policy stated the program was intended to use a systematic, interdisciplinary, data-driven approach and to collect information from several areas, including trends, staff and resident input, critical incidents, and citations. However, the policy did not describe systems for obtaining resident or resident representative feedback, how that information would be used to identify high-risk or problem-prone areas, or how data from all departments would be identified, collected, and used. Record review of the QAPI meeting documents from December 2024 through January 2026 showed meetings were held in March 2025 and November 2025. The records showed discussion of current and completed PIPs and CMS facility resident reports, but they did not document data or information brought in from all departments, staff attending the meeting, resident or resident representative grievances or feedback, or how any of that information was used to identify problem areas or opportunities for improvement. The facility’s QAA-QAPI Plan also referenced CMS reports, rehospitalization reports, resident medical records, and formal grievances, but did not show how resident or resident representative input outside of formal grievances was included or how information from departments such as infection control, pharmacy, or nursing was used. Interviews with staff showed that department leaders attended QAPI meetings but generally did not bring in data from their departments. The Social Service Director stated that resident concerns were sometimes handled quickly without being documented as formal grievances and that no grievance information had been brought to QAPI because there had been no grievances since July 2025. The Therapy Director stated daily care meeting information, including some resident and family concerns, was not brought into QAPI unless it related to the PIP being reviewed. The Infection Preventionist stated infection control data, antibiotic trends, and surveillance information were not brought into QAPI. The DON and Administrator acknowledged that the facility was not following the correct QAPI process and that the meetings did not incorporate a thorough collection and analysis of resident data and information from all departments.
Penalty
Resources
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