F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
E

Failure to Report and Investigate Multiple Allegations of Staff Abuse and Force Feeding

Ohio Veterans HomeSandusky, Ohio Survey Completed on 02-05-2026

Summary

The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to timely report and thoroughly investigate multiple allegations of staff-to-resident abuse, including verbal abuse, physical abuse, and force feeding, and to make required notifications to authorities and clinical team members. A self-reported incident documented that a CNA verbally abused a severely cognitively impaired resident during a lunch meal, leading to the CNA’s removal from duty and a substantiated finding of verbal abuse. However, the investigation did not include interviews with all staff present in the dining room at the time, and nurses’ notes for the involved resident showed no documentation of physician notification, social services follow-up, or timely psychiatric referral despite an intervention being listed. The facility’s own policies required immediate reporting of all alleged violations of abuse, comprehensive interviews of all involved persons, and documentation of actions taken in the medical record, which were not followed. During the investigation of the verbal abuse incident, multiple staff witness statements described additional, prior and ongoing allegations of abuse by the same CNA toward several residents, including residents with dementia, Alzheimer’s disease, severe cognitive impairment, dysphagia, and dependence on staff for feeding. Witnesses reported that the CNA yelled at residents, cursed at them to wake up and eat, was not compliant with diet orders, and force fed residents by pushing food into their mouths when they resisted. Staff also reported that the CNA awakened residents during meals using sternal rubs. These concerns were said to have been reported to various nurses, the ADON, the DON, and a nursing supervisor, yet there was no documentation that these additional allegations were investigated, no self-reported incidents were submitted for these residents, and no corresponding entries were found in the residents’ medical records regarding abuse allegations. Interviews with nursing and dietary staff further demonstrated that significant information about alleged abuse was not escalated or acted upon in accordance with facility policy. Some CNAs stated they had reported force feeding and yelling incidents to LPNs and supervisory nurses, while the LPNs denied receiving such reports or stated they did not report them because the CNA was already on administrative leave. A dietary staff member and dietary supervisor described prior reports to a nursing supervisor about the CNA being mean to residents and yelling at them, but no statements had been taken regarding those earlier incidents. The DON acknowledged she had not reviewed the witness statements, was not notified of force feeding allegations, and confirmed that no additional self-reported incidents were completed for the new allegations uncovered during the investigation. The social worker reported not being informed of the verbal abuse allegation until much later, and the ADON confirmed that required notifications to social services, physicians, and psychiatric services were delayed or not completed for residents with abuse allegations, contrary to facility policy. Additional residents identified in the witness statements, including those with dementia, aphasia, severe cognitive impairment, and dependence on staff for feeding, had no documentation in their nurse’s notes of any abuse allegations during the review period, and no SRIs were found for them. The ADON acknowledged awareness of an allegation that one resident had been force fed but stated she relied on the resident’s wife’s denial and did not report or further investigate the allegation. A nursing supervisor admitted awareness of force feeding allegations but did not report them because the CNA was already off work. Overall, the facility failed to identify, document, investigate, and report multiple allegations of abuse involving several residents, and failed to ensure required notifications and assessments were completed, despite clear policy directives to do so.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0609 citations
Failure to Report Allegation of Verbal Abuse
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Allegation of Verbal Abuse: A resident with HTN, anxiety disorder, and hyperlipidemia reported that a staff member yelled at her during resident council. Facility records showed a nurse aide was disciplined and retrained on communication, but the allegation was not included in the abuse reports submitted to the State. The DON confirmed the required report was not filed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Timely Report Alleged Abuse
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Timely Report Alleged Abuse: The facility did not report an allegation of abuse involving a cognitively intact resident with stroke, coordination, and anxiety diagnoses to HHSC within the required 2-hour timeframe. The resident alleged that an CNA had bullied her during a smoke break, and the Administrator acknowledged the report should have been made within 2 hours but was not submitted until later that day.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Allegations of Verbal Abuse and Involuntary Seclusion
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Allegations of Verbal Abuse and Involuntary Seclusion: The facility did not report multiple grievances involving an RN and an LPN to the SA, including resident complaints of rude and disrespectful comments, yelling, scolding, and blocking residents from entering their rooms when they tried to self-transfer. Documentation showed incomplete grievance investigations, delayed administrator sign-off, and no timely reporting of the allegations as verbal abuse or involuntary seclusion.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Suspected Abuse and Unexplained Injury
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

A resident reported being frightened after another resident repeatedly entered the room, grabbed belongings, and acted aggressively, but the concern was not reported to the SA within 2 hours. In a separate incident, a cognitively intact resident returned from the ER with a minor labial tear/perineal laceration and minimal bleeding, yet the DON and administrator did not treat it as reportable abuse or an injury of unknown source and did not investigate it.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Alleged Mistreatment During Hair Grooming
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

A facility failed to report an alleged mistreatment during a resident’s hair grooming to the State Agency within the required timeframe. The resident had dementia, depression, severe cognitive impairment, and was dependent on staff for grooming and hygiene. Records showed a matted area of hair was removed, leaving a reddened scalp, and staff later described the event as an abuse allegation that should have been reported.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Timely Report Injury of Unknown Origin
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Timely Report Injury of Unknown Origin: A resident with dementia and multiple medical diagnoses developed unexplained right elbow swelling, redness, warmth, and pain, later found to be a dislocation with fracture. An LPN notified the NP, DON, and family and a STAT x-ray was ordered, but the initial report to IDPH was not made within the required two-hour timeframe after the injury of unknown origin was identified.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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