F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
G

Delayed and Incorrect Imaging Orders Resulting in Untimely Treatment of Femur Fracture

Arc At CincinnatiCincinnati, Ohio Survey Completed on 02-10-2026

Summary

The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to ensure timely and accurate treatment of a resident’s left leg fracture following a reported unwitnessed fall. The resident had multiple diagnoses, including prior fractures of the left femur, ischemic cardiomyopathy, cerebral infarction, type II diabetes, and heart failure, and was care planned as being at risk for pain with interventions to evaluate the effectiveness of pain interventions. The resident had severely impaired cognition, verbal behaviors, and was dependent on staff for toileting, mechanical lift transfers, and bed mobility. On the date of the incident, the nurse practitioner (NP) acutely evaluated the resident after reports of a possible fall out of bed, with the resident stating he rolled out of bed onto the floor on his right side with knees colliding. There was no nursing documentation of a fall or change-in-plane status. The NP’s documentation regarding the left leg was contradictory, noting both no crepitus or difficulty with passive range of motion (ROM) and that the resident reported pain with passive ROM and did not participate in active ROM. The NP documented that STAT imaging was ordered and gave verbal orders for acetaminophen and a Lidocaine patch, with a plan to re-evaluate the resident in the morning. Later that afternoon, a registered nurse documented that the resident reported an unwitnessed fall on the previous shift and complained of left knee pain with apparent swelling. The RN notified the NP, who assessed that the resident was unable to participate in ROM to the left leg due to pain and placed new orders for an X-ray to the left leg, a one-time dose of acetaminophen, and a Lidocaine patch to the left leg. However, the actual physician orders entered on that date were for a STAT X-ray of the right hip and a Lidocaine patch to the right posterior hip, along with acetaminophen. X-rays completed that evening were of the right knee and right hip, both showing only modest arthritis and osteoarthritis, respectively. The next day, an untimed progress note documented left knee swelling related to the unwitnessed fall and referenced the right hip X-ray findings. New orders were then placed for X-rays of the left hip and left knee, as well as oral anti-inflammatory medication, a muscle relaxer, and a Lidocaine patch to the left posterior hip for pain. Despite the orders for left hip and knee imaging being written the day after the initial evaluation, the X-rays of the left knee and hip were not completed until two days later. When performed, the imaging showed the left knee was highly suspicious for a minimally displaced distal femoral metaphyseal fracture, while the left hip showed only mild degenerative changes without acute fracture or dislocation. The NP later documented reviewing the left-sided X-ray results and arranged for the resident to be sent to the hospital for further evaluation of a suspicious, non-confirmed fracture of the left leg. Hospital records showed the resident was admitted and treated for a closed bicondylar fracture of the left distal femur with open reduction and internal fixation. The resident reported having fallen out of bed on the left side while at the facility but could not provide more information due to baseline dementia, and the hospital was unable to obtain further details from facility staff. Interviews confirmed that the NP acknowledged placing the initial orders for the wrong limb and that the facility’s medical director was not informed of the alleged fall, the fracture requiring surgery, or the incorrect orders until a later date. The facility’s policy on attending physician responsibilities required appropriate and timely medical orders and treatments to enable safe, effective continuing care. Surveyors concluded that the facility failed to ensure timely treatment of the resident’s left leg fracture, resulting in actual harm. The sequence of events included an unwitnessed fall without nursing documentation, contradictory assessment notes, incorrect initial imaging orders for the right side instead of the left, and a delay of several days before the correct left-sided imaging was completed and the fracture identified. This failure affected one resident reviewed for care post fall out of a facility census of 89.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0684 citations
Medication Dose Error and Midline IV Care Failure
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An LPN administered only one tablet of methotrexate instead of the ordered six-tablet dose for a resident with RA. The facility also failed to maintain ordered midline IV care for another resident receiving IV abx, with observations showing a soiled dressing, site discoloration, and later no midline or IV pump present despite orders for ongoing site monitoring, dressing changes, and line removal after tx completion.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Oxygen Orders for Resident with COPD
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F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia and COPD had an order for continuous O2 via NC, with SpO2 to be maintained between 88% and 92% and not exceed 92%. The record showed SpO2 readings below 88% on room air and multiple readings above 92% while on supplemental O2, with no nursing interventions documented; the DON stated the resident’s SpO2 should have been better monitored and the physician’s O2 order more closely followed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Monitor Loose Stools and Bleeding During Anticoagulant Therapy
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F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with a stage 4 pressure injury and sepsis had ongoing loose stools, but the MAR showed no documented PRN loperamide use and the record showed no provider notification despite repeated large loose stools. The same resident was also receiving daily anticoagulant injections and was observed with dark red urine in an indwelling catheter, yet there was no documented bleeding/bruising monitoring, no progress note about the blood in the urine, and no alert charting.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Up on GI Symptoms, Stool Testing, Specialty Referral, and Diagnostic Order
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F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with chronic GI symptoms, malnutrition, diabetes, depression, and PTSD had persistent watery diarrhea, abdominal pain, and nausea, but the facility did not adequately track stool testing, confirm lab results, or complete the ordered GI referral. The resident reported frequent diarrhea, fatigue, reduced intake, and soreness, while staff documentation showed conflicting entries about specimen refusal versus sleeping, and the lab later had no record of the specimen that was charted as sent. The record also lacked evidence that the GI specialist appointment was scheduled or completed, and a separate resident’s ordered ECHO for pericardial effusion was not documented as scheduled or completed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Delayed Dermatology Appointment for Facial Lesion
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with a growing facial lesion had a dermatology consult delayed for about 3 months. The resident’s chart included provider orders for dermatology follow-up, but the appointment remained pending while the lesion increased in size. Notes from the NP and unit manager documented ongoing waiting for the consult, and the DON stated the health plan should have scheduled it and that consults need to be scheduled in a timely manner.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Hold Parameters for Metoprolol
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with HTN and HF had an order for metoprolol succinate to be held if the pulse was below 55 bpm, but MAR and pulse record review showed missing pulse documentation on multiple occasions, pulse checks done after the med was given, and doses administered when the pulse was less than 55 bpm. Staff stated the pulse should have been checked before administration, and the DNS confirmed the expectation was to follow the order and hold the med when indicated.

Inspection fine: $17,665
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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